Appellant asserts that the sentence is invalid for these reasons: (1) Thаt it inflicts a cruel or unusual punishment upon him contrary to Article I, Sectiоn 14, of the Constitution; and (2) that in pronouncing the judgment the court abused its discretion by “failing to take into consideration defendant’s sentence in Federal Court for a similar offense.”
The defendant’s plea of
nolo contendere
constituted a formal declaration on his part that he would not contend with the Solicitor in respeсt to the charge, and was tantamount to a plea of guilty for the purposes of this particular criminal action. Consequently, the court acquired full power to pronounce judgment against the accused for the crime charged in the indictment,
i.e.,
the felony of obtaining property by false pretenses as defined by G.S. 14-100, when it permitted the State to accept the plea tendered by him.
S. v. Parker,
The Legislature has exрressly stipulated that any person obtaining property by false pretenses “shall be guilty of a felony, and shall be imprisoned in the State’s Prison nоt less than four months nor more than ten years, or fined, in the discretion of thе court.” G.S. 14-100. In fixing the punishment for this crime, the lawmakers observed the relevant constitutional limitations. N. C. Const., Art. XI, Sec. 1. Furthermore, the punishment imposed uрon the defendant by the judgment of the court
*591
conforms in all respeсts to tbat authorized by the statute. Since the sentence in issue finds complete sanction in a valid legislative enactment, it cannot be deemed violative of Article I, Section 14, of the Constitution, forbidding the infliction of “cruel or unusual punishments.”
S. v. Levy,
This brings us to a consideration of the secоnd ground urged by the defendant as a basis for invalidating the judgment. The controlling рrinciple on this aspect of the case is thus stated in
S. v. Sudderth,
Appellant contends that the trial court abused its statutory discretion in pronouncing judgment against him by “failing to take into considеration defendant’s sentence in the Federal Court for a similar offеnse.”
This position is insupportable even if it be taken for granted that thе court ignored this matter when it pronounced the judgment in controversy. Whеn it passed sentence, the court imposed punishment upon the accused for a crime against North Carolina,
i.e.,
obtaining property by false pretenses, and its power to act in the premises within the discretionary limits established by the Legislature of the State was in no wise circumscribed by the fact that the defendant had been punished by the United Statеs for an offense against it,
i.e.,
falsely impersonating aji officer of the United States and in such pretended character obtaining money from another with intent to defraud such other. Besides, it is to be noted that nothing in the record indicates that the court ignored the punishment visited upon thе defendant by the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee when it rendered the judgment in controversy. Indeed, the converse is true. The record affirmatively shows that the court carefully heard and pаinstakingly considered all available information concerning the nature of the offense with which Nthe accused was charged, and his character, propensities, and past record in fixing the kind and amount of his punishment. In so doing, the court followed a time-honored practice.
S. v. Beavers,
The reasons given necessitate an affirmance of the judgment.
Affirmed.
