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State v. SkaggsState v. Skaggs

Supreme Court of Missouri
Feb 12, 1901
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Sherwood
SHERWOOD, P. J.

This prosecution originated in a oharge of, and indictment for, murder ‍‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‍in the first degree, resulted in a verdict of manslaughter in the fourth degree, and in punishment being assessed at two years in the ‍‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‍penitentiary.

The name of the person killed was William Biggers; the lethal weapon used, a fire shovel. There were circumstances connected with the homicide which induced ‍‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‍the court to give an instruction for that degree of manslaughter which is recorded in the verdict.

There is an error in that instruction, however, ‍‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‍which, being properly excepted to, necessitates the reversal of the judgment; it is this: the words “heat of passion” are not defined. [State v. ‍‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​​‌‍Strong, 55 S. W. 78 and cases cited.] Therefore, judgment reversed and cause remanded.

All concur.

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Skaggs
Court Name: Supreme Court of Missouri
Date Published: Feb 12, 1901
Citations: 60 S.W. 1048; 159 Mo. 581; 1901 Mo. LEXIS 20
Court Abbreviation: Mo.
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