History
  • No items yet
midpage
State v. Roof
106 S.C. 281
S.C.
1917
Check Treatment

February 8, 1917. The opinion of the Court was delivered by The appellant was convicted of assault and battery with intent to kill. The errors complained of are in the charge to the jury. The indictment alleged that the appellant cut the prosecuting witness with a knife, while the proof showed that the instrument with which the cutting was done was a razor.

There are three exceptions. The last two raise the same question.

1. "Because the Court erred in refusing defendant's written request to charge the question of self-defense and character." The case contains only a portion of the charge. A trial Judge is not bound to charge in the exact language of the request. If his charge correctly states the law applicable to the case during the charge, he may with entire propriety refuse the charge in the exact language of the request. Only a part of the charge is given, and we must assume that the correct law was charged in the omitted portions. This exception cannot be sustained.

2. The only other question is ruling that there was not a total failure of proof, in that the indictment charged that the instrument of injury was a knife and the proof showed that it was a razor. The case of the State v. Jenkins, 48 S.C.L. (14 Rich. 228) 229, 94 Am. *Page 283 Dec. 132, settles the question against the contention of the appellant. In that case it is said:

"If the mode of applying the violence be the same in kind as described, it is enough, though the weapon or instrument used and the part of the body hurt be other than as averred."

The appeal is dismissed.

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Roof
Court Name: Supreme Court of South Carolina
Date Published: Feb 8, 1917
Citation: 106 S.C. 281
Docket Number: 9580
Court Abbreviation: S.C.
AI-generated responses must be verified and are not legal advice.
Your Notebook is empty. To add cases, bookmark them from your search, or select Add Cases to extract citations from a PDF or a block of text.