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State v. QuinnState v. Quinn

Supreme Court of Iowa
May 11, 1972
54982
Reporters:
,
Before:
Per Curiam
PER CURIAM:

Defendant appeals from sentence following guilty plea to charge of breaking and entering with intent to commit a public offense, to wit: larceny ‍​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‍contrary to Code section 708.8. We affirm.

Defendant contends the trial court improperly accepted his plea of guilty. He was at all times represented by counsel.

From the record of proceedings before the lower court we conclude the court’s interrogation of defendant meets the requirements set down in Young v. ‍​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‍Brewer, Iowa, 190 N.W.2d 434 and State v. Sisco, Iowa, 169 N.W.2d 542. It clearly appears defendant knowingly, understandingly and voluntarily changed his plea to guilty.

The lower court before accepting the plea determined there was a factual basis for the charge. The record of interrogation plus the minutes of evidence attached ‍​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‍to the county attorney’s information support the court’s finding. Young v. Brewer, supra, 190 N.W.2d at page 438; State v. Abodeely, Iowa, 179 N.W.2d 347, 353.

When asked by the court what he had done to produce the charge defendant answered, “I just broke into the place I guess.” The effect ‍​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‍of this equivocation is controlled by North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25, 37, 91 S.Ct. 160, 167, 27 L.Ed.2d 162, 171, as quoted in Young v. Brewer, supra, 190 N.W.2d at page 438, where it is said:

“ * * * An individual accused of crime may voluntarily, knowingly, and understandingly consent ‍​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‍to the imposition of a prison sentence even if he is unwilling or unable to admit his participation in the acts constituting the crime.”

Affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Quinn
Court Name: Supreme Court of Iowa
Date Published: May 11, 1972
Citations: 197 N.W.2d 624; 1972 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 996; 54982
Docket Number: 54982
Court Abbreviation: Iowa
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