56 N.J.L. 463 | N.J. | 1894
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This certiorari brings up proceedings taken-by the authorities of the city of Bayonne for the laying of sidewalks and crosswalks in West Twenty-fifth street.
The proceedings were instituted in March, 1891, and were carried on until October 20th, 1891, when a remonstrance against the improvement, signed by the owners of a major part of the land along the line of the street, including the present prosecutors, was laid before the council and by it referred to its committee on streets. There the matter rested until June, 1893, when the then existing committee on streets recommended that the improvement be proceeded with, and accordingly, after advertising for bids, the council on December 5th, 1893, awarded the work to Matthew Eyan, who, on December 14th, entered into a contract with the city therefor. On December 30th, 1893, this certiorari was allowed.
Under these circumstances the city contends that the writ was improvidently issued and should be dismissed, because-the city charter {Pamph. L. 1872, p. 686, § 80) provides- “ that no certiorari shall be granted or allowed to stay any proceedings (except the collection of the final assessment) for any street or sewer improvements, unless the writ be allowed * * * before the making of the contract, in case a contract is to be made.”
In the case now before us, the presentation of the remonstrance would have ended the proceedings, if it had been accompanied with a deposit of the sum necessary to repay the expense previously incurred by the city on account of the' proposed improvement. But that deposit not being made, the city charter, section 63, provided that the board of councilmen should “ proceed forthwith to execute and carry out the improvement.” The imperative nature of this provision is of course based upon the assumption that the prior proceedings had been lawful, for it is not to be supposed that if the proceedings up to that point had been illegal to such an extent that, on timely appeal to this court, they would have been set aside, nevertheless it was made the duty of the council to disregard the illegality and execute the projected work. On the contrary, we must presume a legislative intention that the council might voluntarily give up a public undertaking which had been so illegally conducted that the courts would compel its relinquishment.
Such illegality existed in the preliminary proceedings under review. Without adverting to other objections urged by the prosecutors, it appears that the commissioners of assessment failed to file their report and map within twenty days after the ordinance was referred to them, an omission which this court, in Gleason v. Bergen, 4 Vroom 72, and Central Railroad Co. v. Bayonne, 6 Id. 332, adjudged to be fatal.
The writ was not improvidently allowed, and because of the illegality above mentioned the proceedings should be set aside.