45 Iowa 20 | Iowa | 1876
I. The alleged crime , consisted in the defendant falsely and fraudulently representing and pretending to one N. J. Bond that he had purchased certain hogs, and thereby inducing said Bond to pay him $80 in money. N. J. Bond was the only witness examined on the trial. It is not necessary to set out his testimony here. It is sufficient to say that it appears therefrom that he paid the defendant $80, and gave him a letter of credit upon which defendant obtained $50. This money was to pay for certain hogs which the defendant represented he had purchased, and the hogs were to be shipped , from Missouri Talley, and the profits were to be divided between witness and defendant. Upon receiving the money defendant went to Missouri Talley, but shipped no hogs, and did not return or account for the money. Soon after going to Missouri Talley witness received certain telegrams purporting to be sent by defendant, and one purporting to be sent by one Brooks, in which telegrams defendant advised witness that he would ship a car load that night, and made other statements in regard to the enterprise. After the defendant was arrested, in a conversation with witness, he admitted that all the representations made were false; that he sent-all said telegrams, and that the’ Brooks message was sent to mislead the witness. The telegrams were read in evidence against defendant’s objection, and he assigns this as error.
It is urged that the telegrams were not sufficiently identified to allow them to be read in evidence. We think they were.
It is insisted that this instruction is erroneous, because a confession would not warrant a conviction unless accompanied by other proof that the offense had been committed. Code, Sec. 4427. And it is said that there was no evidence tending to show the falsity of the representations, aside from the confession. It must be conceded that every other ingredient of the crime was established by other evidence. The fact that the representations were made, that Bond was induced thereby to part with his money, and that the defendant intended to defraud him, are fully established without the confession of defendant; and the fact that defendant did not produce the hogs, nor account for the money, nor report himself, tended very strongly to show that the representations that he had purchased hogs were false. Under these circumstances, together with the fact that the falsity of the representations were but one ingredient in the crime, we think there was no error in the instruction in. question.
III. In support of his motion for a new trial, the defendant introduced affidavits setting forth certain newly discovered evidence. Without determining the materiality of such evidence, it is sufficient to say that the evidence itself was not newly discovered, but consisted of personal transactions between the defendant and the witnesses, of which he was fully advised before the trial. lie claims that he did not know the names of the witnesses. Hue diligence would require that he should have ascertained the names before the trial, or, failing in this, made an application for continuance.
Affirmed.