STATE of Louisiana
v.
Ray Mathews KORMAN.
Supreme Court of Louisiana.
*1062 Robert D. Downing, Alexandria, for defendant-respondent.
William J. Guste, Jr., Atty. Gen., Barbara Rutledge, Asst. Atty. Gen., Ossie B. Brown, Dist. Atty., Marilyn Castle, Kay Kirkpatrick, Asst. Dist. Attys., for plaintiff-relator.
MARCUS, Justice.
Ray Mathews Korman was charged by bill of information with possession with intent to distribute marijuana in violation of La.R.S. 40:966(A)(1). Defendant filed a motion to suppress the twenty-two and one-half pounds of marijuana seized from his residence during the execution of a search warrant. He argued that the search warrant contained an inaccurate description of the place to be searched in that it incorrectly stated the municipal number of his apartment building. After a hearing, the trial judge sustained the motion. We granted the state's application under our supervisory jurisdiction to review the correctness of this ruling. La.Const. art. 5, § 5(A).
The search warrant described the place to be searched as "6656 Harry Drive, Apartment # 119"; defendant testified at the suppression hearing that the correct municipal number of his residence was "6636 Harry Drive, Apartment 119."
Sgt. Jay Thompson of the East Baton Rouge Sheriff's Office testified at the suppression hearing. He stated that, upon receiving information from a reliable confidential informant concerning defendant's alleged illegal activities, he picked up the informant and drove to defendant's apartment complex where the informant pointed out the building in which defendant resided and informed him that defendant's apartment was 119 and was located therein. The officer obtained the municipal number of defendant's residence from a sign in front of the apartment complex which bore the words "Georgetown Apartments, 6656 Harry Drive." This was the only sign in front of the apartment complex and was located in close proximity to defendant's apartment (estimated as a matter of yards). A photograph of the sign was introduced in evidence. A surveillance of the apartment complex was set up and defendant was *1063 observed entering and leaving apartment 119. Thompson did not verify defendant's address with the building manager because in the past when he had done so the managers had often informed the tenants of the police inquiries.
During the execution of the warrant, Thompson realized that each building in the complex had separate numbers and that defendant's apartment was located in a building designated by the municipal number 6636 Harry Drive rather than 6656 Harry Drive as stated in the warrant. Defendant's apartment was the only one numbered 119 in the complex.
A search warrant must particularly describe the place to be searched. U.S. Const. Amend. 4; La.Const. art. 1, § 5 (1974); La.Code Crim.P. art. 162. The description contained in the search warrant is adequate if it is sufficiently detailed so as to allow the officers to locate the property with reasonable certainty and with reasonable probability that they will not search the wrong premises. Steele v. United States,
This court has held that a minor error in a portion of the description of the premises to be searched does not invalidate the search. State v. Segers, supra; State v. Petta,
Under the facts of this case, there was little possibility that an apartment not intended to be searched could have been searched through mistakeas indeed it was not. Hence, we conclude that the description in the search warrant sufficiently described the place to be searched. The trial judge erred in holding otherwise.
*1064 DECREE
The ruling of the trial judge sustaining the motion to suppress is reversed and set aside; the case is remanded to the district court for further proceedings.
