Ardis Baker Kelly was convicted in Magistrate’s Court of violating S. C. Code Ann. § 56-5-2330 (Cum. Supp. 1984) 1 arising out of a two-car automobile collision. The Circuit Court affirmed the conviction. We reverse and remand for a new trial.
Appellant first contends the lower court erred in failing to grant a motion for a new trial based on after-discovered evidence. The alleged new evidence was the testimony of an additional witness, who was the first person on the scene after the accident.
A requisite for the grant of a new trial based on after-discovered evidence is that the evidence could not have been discovered with due diligence before the first trial.
State v. Irvin,
270 S. C. 539,
Kelly also claims error in the admission of portions of the testimony of the arresting officer. After describing the accident scene, Officer McCarley, without being qualified as an expert, drew conclusions from his direct observations, and speculated as to the cause of the accident.
A police officer may not give his opinions as to the cause of an accident. He may only testify regarding his direct observations unless he is qualified as an expert.
Thompson v. S. C. Highway Dept.,
224 S. C. 338,
It is clear that Officer McCarley’s testimony was an opinion. The testimony should have been excluded.
Reversed and remanded.
Notes
Failure to stop for a stop sign.
