| Mo. | Jun 27, 1893
— The indictment in this cause, based on section 3826, Revised Statutes, 1889, formerly section 1561, Revised Statutes, 1879, so far as necessary to quote it, is as follows:
*378 “The grand jurors for the state of Missouri, duly empaneled, sworn and charged to inquire within and for the body of the county of Pettis and the state aforesaid, upon their Oath present that heretofore, to-wit, on .the eighteenth day of August, 1892, at the county of Pettis and state of Missouri, Ernest Fleming, and Minnie Colbert, with intent to cheat and defraud. Peter Arben, did unlawfully and feloniously obtain from Peter Arben twenty dollars good and lawful-money of the United States of the value of twenty dollars, of the goods, and property of Peter Arben, by means and by use of a cheat, a fraud, a trick, false- and fraudulent representation and false pretense, to-wit, by representing that a certain paper resembling a twenty-dollar bill of the United States, and purporting to be issued by the state of Missouri as a requisition of defense bonds, was good and lawful money, and by-asking and receiving in change therefor from the said Peter Arben the said, twenty dollars good and lawful money of the United States, the said Peter Arben believing said statement and representation to be true, was thereby induced to part with his said money as aforesaid, contrary to the statutes in such cases made- and provided, and against the peace and dignity of the state.”
The evidence has not been preserved, and the defendant, who was convicted, and his punishment, assessed at two years imprisonment in the penitentiary, has appealed to this court in order to have determined the sufficiency of the indictment, as this point was the-only one as to which any exception was saved.
If an indictment is absolutely and materially defective, no motion to quash or in arrest is necessary, as-this court will notice the defect on appeal. State v. Meyers, 99 Mo. loc. cit. 112.