77 Mo. 267 | Mo. | 1883
At the February term, 1881, of the Adair circuit court, the defendant was indicted for a rape alleged to have been committed by him upon one Olvi Vanlandingham, and at the same term was tried, convicted and sentenced to twenty years’ imprisonment in the penitentiary. He has appealed to this court from the judgment. He was convicted on the testimony of Olvi Vanlandingham corroborated by that of Dan’l Fosselman, but not as to the main fact. She made no outcry, although the crime was committed in a populous part of the town of Kirksville, and she swore that she did not, because the defendant and his accomplices threatened to shoot her if she did. Complaint is made that the court admitted testimony on the part of the State which should have been excluded, and in behalf of the State gave erroneous instructions to the jury.
Without repeating here the disgusting details of the evidence, we are satisfied that no error occurred in the progress of the trial, either with respect to instructions given or evidence admitted. After the verdict was rendered, the defendant filed the affidavit of Geo. W. Parks, who was marshal of the town of Kirksville, to the effect, that the day after the alleged rape, he had the prosecuting witness in his custody, and had a conversation with her in which she told him that they did not abuse her that night. This conversation occurred before any complaint of a rape was made against defendant. In his affidavit, defendant stated that he discovered this evidence after his trial; that Parks had kept said communication secret until after defendant’s trial, and for a considerable portion of the time after defendant’s arrest was out of the county. On these affidavits he asked the court to set aside the verdict and grant him a new trial, which was refused.
We are of the opinion that the new trial should have been granted. The prosecuting witness made no outcry, or offered such resistance as should be made by a female
We think that justice will be subserved by reversing the judgment and remanding the cause, which is accordingly done.