Ricky J. Costanzo, now serving a prison term for first degree assault, claims in this appeal that the trial court erred in not granting him (1) a new trial because of newly discovered evidence and (2) postconviction relief on account of (a) ineffectiveness of counsel, (b) the State’s failure to disclose exculpatory evidence, and (c) prosecutor misconduct.
The defendant’s conviction and sentence in the district court for Douglas County were affirmed on direct appeal in
State
v.
Costanzo,
A motion for new trial is addressed to the discretion of the trial court, and unless an abuse of discretion is shown, its determination will not be disturbed.
State
v.
Whiteley,
To support his contention that alleged newly discovered evidence could not with reasonable diligence have been discovered and produced at trial, Costanzo points an accusing finger at the prosecutor. Costanzo claims the prosecutor intentionally withheld the victim’s medical records from the defendant and intentionally chose not to call the victim’s treating physicians because they could not establish causation of the victim’s injuries. In his testimony, the prosecutor said he could not recall ever
By denying defendant’s motion for a new trial, the district court obviously concluded there was no attempt on the prosecutor’s part to conceal medical evidence or to make the victim’s medical records inaccessible to the defendant at the time of trial. The district court did not abuse its discretion in overruling Costanzo’s motion for a new trial.
After an evidentiary hearing, the district court, without making findings of fact and conclusions of law, overruled Costanzo’s postconviction relief motion and supplemental petition.
In an evidentiary hearing for postconviction relief, the trial judge, as the trier of fact, resolves conflicts in the evidence and questions of fact, including the credibility and weight to be given the testimony of a witness, and the trial court’s findings will be upheld unless the findings are clearly erroneous.
State
v.
Reeves,
Without such findings of fact and conclusions of law, we are unable to reach the merits of defendant’s contention that the district court erred in denying his motion to vacate or set aside his conviction. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 29-3001 (Reissue 1989) provides, in part:
Unless the motion and the files and records of the case show to the satisfaction of the court that the prisoner is entitled to no relief, the court shall cause notice thereof to be served on the county attorney, grant a prompt hearing thereon, determine the issues and make findings of fact and conclusions of law with respect thereto.
(Emphasis supplied.)
Having granted defendant a hearing on his postconviction relief motion and supplemental petition pursuant to § 29-3001, the district court was obligated to “determine the issues and make findings of fact and conclusions of law.” Accordingly, we reverse the judgment of the district court and remand this cause to that court, with directions to make findings of fact and conclusions of law in accordance with § 29-3001.
Affirmed in part, and in part reversed and remanded with directions.
