44 Conn. 149 | Conn. | 1876
The statute declares that “ any person,' without a license therefor, who shall sell or exchange, or offer or
The public prosecutor filed an information in which it was alleged that the defendant, “on the 28th day of December, 1875, did, at the city of Bridgeport, sell and exchange, and offer and expose for sale and exchange, and did own and keep with intent to sell and exchange, spirituous and intoxicating liquors, ale, lager beer, and Rhine wine, without previously having obtained a license therefor, against the peace of the state and contrary to the form of the statute in such case made and provided.” After a verdict of guilty the defendant moved in arrest of judgment for the following reasons:— “ First, that it is not alleged in said information that said spirituous and intoxicating liquors were sold to any certain person or persons, nor that they were sold to any person or persons to said prosecuting agent unknown. Second, that it is not alleged that said Burns was licensed to sell ale, lager beer, and Rhine wine only, and did without a license therefor sell spirituous and intoxicating liquors. Third, that separate and distinct offences are joined in one count in said information, to wit, that said Burns did sell, and exchange and offer and expose for sale and exchange, and did own and keep with intent to sell and exchange, spirituous and intoxicating liquors, ale, lager beer and Rhine wine, without previously having obtained a license therefor.” The defendant also filed a motion for a new trial, and a motion in error, each substantially for the reasons set forth in the motion in arrest.
In relation to the third reason above specified it is said in Wharton’s Criminal Law as follows: “Where a statute, as has already been observed, makes two or more distinct acts, connected with the same transaction, indictable, each one of which may be considered as representing a stage in the same offence, it has in many cases been ruled that they may be coupled in one count. Thus, setting up a gaming table, it has been said, may be an entire offence; keeping a gaming table and inducing others to bet upon it, may also constitute
In Barnes v. The State, 20 Conn., 232, the information charged, in the third count, that the defendant did sell, and did offer to sell, by himself and by an agent, wines, spirituous liquors and other intoxicating beverages. After a verdict of guilty the defendant filed a bill of exceptions, and a motion in arrest of judgment for the insufficiency of the information, and afterwards brought his writ of error in the Superior Court. The defendant contended that the information was bad, first, for duplicity, in that it charged two distinct offences, to wit, that the defendant sold, and that he offered to sell. Upon this objection the court said as follows: “It is insisted that the third count in the information, upon which alone judgment was rendered, is bad for duplicity, uncertainty and repugnancy. It charges the defendant below with selling and
In respect to the first objection specified in the motion in arrest, it is only necessary to remark that the owning and keeping of spirituous and intoxicating liquors with intent to sell and exchange the same, is a complete offence in itself. We have the right to presume from this record that this was
There is no error, and there should be no new trial.
In this opinion the other judges concurred.