Petitioner seeks a writ of certiorari to review the Court of Appeals’ decision in
State v. Blackwell-Selim,
Petitioner pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter in the stabbing death of her live-in boyfriend. She was sentenced to twenty years’ imprisonment. During sentencing, petitioner presented evidence seeking to show a history of criminal domestic violence suffered by her at the hands of the decedent, entitling her to early parole eligibility pursuant to S.C.Code Ann. § 16-25-90 (Supp.2010). After sentencing petitioner to twenty years’ imprisonment, the plea judge stated, “There is no finding of parole eligibility pursuant to § 16-25-90;” however, he made no specific findings of fact as to why petitioner was ineligible for early parole.
The Court of Appeals affirmed the plea judge’s finding as to early parole eligibility. The Court of Appeals concluded the record supported a determination that petitioner failed to produce credible evidence of a history of criminal domestic violence at the hands of the decedent and failed to satisfy the preponderance of the evidence standard.
ISSUE
Did the Court of Appeals err in affirming the plea judge’s finding that petitioner was ineligible for early parole?
LAW/ANALYSIS
In criminal cases, the appellate court sits to review errors of law only and is bound by factual findings of the trial court unless an abuse of discretion is shown.
State v. Laney,
Pursuant to § 16-25-90, a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an offense against a household member is eligible for parole after serving one-fourth of his or her prison term if the person presents credible evidence of a history of criminal domestic violence, as defined in S.C.Code Ann. § 16-25-20 (2003), suffered at the hands of the household member. Such a history must be proven by a prepon
We find the Court of Appeals erred in reviewing the plea judge’s finding petitioner was not eligible for early parole under § 16-25-90 because the plea judge failed to make specific findings of fact to support his ruling. Thus, there was nothing for the Court of Appeals to review.
Winkler,
CONCLUSION
Because the plea judge failed to make specific findings of fact with regard to his ruling that petitioner was not entitled to early parole eligibility pursuant to § 16-25-90, we grant the petition for a writ of certiorari, dispense with further briefing, vacate the Court of Appeals’ opinion, and remand the case to circuit court to make such findings.
VACATED and REMANDED.
