88 So. 2d 209 | La. | 1956
Our decision in this lottery case is controlled by the opinions we handed down recently in State v. Forsyth, 229 La. 690, 86 So.2d 530; State v. Reinhardt, 229 La., 673, 86 So.2d 530; State v. Mills, 229 La. 758, 86 So.2d 895; State v. Callia, 229 La. 796, 86 So.2d 909; State v. Crovetto, 229 La. 793, 86 So.2d 907; and State v. Forsyth, 229 La. 1088, 87 So.2d 608. Christian
Bill of Exception No. 1 involves the qualifications of Police Officer Gerald Hirt as a lottery expert, but does not impress this court. After Hirt had testified that he had made over 200 arrests in lottery cases, and had played lottery several times before he joined the police force, the trial judge ruled that Hirt could testify 'as an expert on lottery wagering. As this court said in State v. Mills, supra, it is well settled that the trial judge determines whether witnesses offered as experts are entitled to he heard in that capacity, and his ruling will not be disturbed on appeal where no error appears. State v. Damico, 213 La. 765, 35 So.2d 654, relied on by appellants here is inapposite. In Damico the police officer who was permitted to testify on gambling was not shown to he competent as a result of knowledge acquired from practical experience and observation in his work as a police officer, whereas the contrary is true in the instant case. See State v. Normandale, 174 La. 835, 141 So. 851.
Bills Nos. 2, 3, and 4 are also inconsequential. They were reserved in connection with the introduction into evidence of certain federal wagering tax returns and quarterly reports made to the Louisiana Department of Labor, Division of Employment Security. For our views on the admissibility of these public records, see our opinion in State v. Mills, supra; State v. Reinhardt, supra; and State v. Forsyth, 229 La. 690, 86 So.2d 530.
Bill No. 5 was reserved to the introduction in evidence of lottery paraphernalia seized by Hirt when he arrested appellants’ agent. Two of the exhibits were objected to because they bore a different date from that of the offense, and three were attacked because they were almost or entirely blank. We refused to sustain similar objections in State, v. Mills, supra.
Bills Nos. 6 and 7 spring from the overruling by the trial judge of appellants’ motions for a new trial and in arrest of judgment. They contain the points raised in the bills discussed above, and also the time-honored contention that the crime with which appellants are charged was not proven at their trial beyond a reasonable doubt. These hills present nothing for our review.
The convictions and sentences are affirmed.