160 Mo. 320 | Mo. | 1901
This is an original proceeding in tbis court by mandamus to compel the respondent county clerk of Wright county, to put the names of relators on the official ballot to be voted at the general election to be held on the sixth of November, 1900, as the regularly nominated candidates of the
The certificate of relators’ nomination filed with the clerk, purporting to be a nomination by primary election, was signed by L. Dresden Bruton as chairman and Allen Bobinett as secretary of the Eepublican central committee of Wright county. On the same day there was filed with the clerk another certificate of nomination purporting to be a nomination by a convention of other persons as the candidates of the Eepublican party of said county for the offices aforesaid, signed by I. H. Oramer as chairman and William E. Euson as secretary, of a Eepublican county nominating convention held in said county on the twenty-eighth of July, 1900.
The clerk after due consideration passed upon the objection; found that the majority of the Eepublican central com
Thereupon this proceeding was instituted. The evidence in the case taken by deposition tends to prove that in accordance with the usages of the Republican party of Wright county, and in pursuance of the order of its predecessor, a Republican central committee of said county was duly elected, composed of the following fourteen persons: L. Dresden Bruton, M. G. Hensley, P. S. Wilks, T. E. Alsup, Paul Ellis, P. M. Ussery, William Newton, James Bennett, Allen Robinett, Wayman Thompkins, W. E. Fuson, E. L. Evans, J. C. Casey and Erank Hudson; that on the second day of April, 1900, they assembled for organization; that thereupon a question arose as to whether their credentials should be passed upon by the old or the new committee, the controversy over which resulted in a division of the committee into two factions, and a separate organization of each; one composed of the following members of the committee, to-wit, M. G. Hensley, P. S. Wilks, T. E. Alsup, Paul Ellis, William Newton, W. E. Euson, E. L. Evans and Frank Hudson, of which the said Hensley became chairman; the other composed of the following members, viz., L. Dresden Bruton, P. M. Ussery, James Bennett, Allen Robinett, Wayman Thompkins, J. O. Casey, and two alternates, George Nichols, alternate of William Newton, and E. W. Duggan, alternate of L. Dresden Bruton, and one J. H. Robinett as proxy-of I. W. Stephens, the member of the old com
In political conventions in the United States an alternate is “one authorized to take the place of another in his absence; a substitute.” [Cent. Diet-.] The alternates of Newton and Duggan had no authority whatever to act as committeemen while their principals were present and acting for themselves in one or the other of these committees. And we find as a fact, that there was an election for a new committeeman in Mountain Grove township and that P. M. Wilks was duly elected as such, hence I. W. Stephens the old committeeman was functus officio and neither he nor his proxy J. H. Robinett had any authority to act as committeeman from that township. Striking his name out and those of the two alternates Nichols and Duggan from the roll of the Bruton committee there were left but six members of the Republican central committee of Wright county in that committee, while there were eight of such members in the Hensley committee. “That the majority shall rule” must be presumed to be in accord with the usages of the Republican party of Wright county, and as the ruling of the county clerk is supported by this principle, his action ought to be sustained, and a peremptory writ denied. It has accordingly been so ordered.