128 S.W. 435 | Tex. App. | 1910
By his note dated February 29, 1904, and payable November 1, 1904, appellee promised to pay to the Chicago Building and Manufacturing Company or bearer $228.30. The building and manufacturing company was a corporation under the laws of the State of Illinois, and had acquired the note in the transaction of business in this State at a time when it was not authorized to transact business here. It therefore could not maintain a suit on the note in any of the courts of this State. Sayles' Stats., arts. 745, 746. It was indebted to appellant in the sum of about $12,000, and to secure such indebtedness had placed with appellant promissory notes aggregating about the sum of $15,000. Before its maturity the note made by appellee was placed by the building and manufacturing company with appellant as additional security for said indebtedness of $12,000 and other indebtedness which might accrue against it in favor of appellant. Other indebtedness afterwards did accrue in appellant's favor against the building and manufacturing company, so that on March 31, 1904, it owed appellant the sum of $13,703.50. The note executed by appellee not having been paid, as the holder thereof appellant, on February 6, 1906, commenced suit thereon, resulting in a judgment in appellee's favor. During the pendency of the suit appellant's assistant cashier by deposition testified that the building and manufacturing company was then (the date of his deposition is not stated in the record) indebted to appellant in the sum of $12,000. Later he testified (by deposition) that the indebtedness, by collections of the collateral held to secure it and direct payments made thereon by the building and manufacturing company, had been reduced, but that there was then (date not shown) still due appellant by the building and manufacturing company of the indebtedness it owed to appellant at the time the note sued on was placed with it as collateral security, a balance of $2,543.94 The amount and value of the collateral, if any, held by it to secure this balance, was not shown. It appeared from testimony that, at the time the note was pledged to appellant as collateral security for the building and manufacturing company's indebtedness to it, it was ignorant of the fact that the building and manufacturing company had acquired the note in violation *517
of the laws of this State. Having reached the conclusion on the facts stated, established by uncontradicted testimony, that appellant as to the note occupied the position and was entitled to assert the rights belonging to a bona fide holder thereof before its maturity for a valuable consideration paid therefor (Greneux v. Wheeler,
Reversed and rendered.