St. Louis, Iron Mountain & Southern Railway Co. v. Fisher

80 Ark. 376 | Ark. | 1906

Hill, C. J.

The deceased, Fish, who was called Fisher, was one of a switching crew working with switch engine No. 722. A coupling was attempted to be made by the engine, and it failed, and Fisher went in between the cars to make the coupling, and the engine moved backwards two and one-half or three feet, and that movement caused him to become pinched between the bumpers, and he died some eighteen hours after the injury in consequence thereof.

The widow of Fisher became administratrix of his estate, and brought this suit, and recovered $1,000 for the estate for his pain and suffering, and $5,000 for the widow and next of kin.

The case turned on whether there was a defect in the engine causing it to move or “walk,” as the trainmen call it, after it was brought to a stand and without any action on part of the operatives to cause it to move. There is substantial testimony tending to prove that steam leaked into the cylinders of this engine, that such leakage would cause the engine to “walk,” and that this fact was reported to the foreman in charge of repairs, and that proper repairs of the engine had not been made to prevent this. On the other hand, there was abundant evidence contradictory of this and tending to establish that engine 722 was in perfect condition at the time of the accident, that there was no leakage in throttle or lubricator or other part which would cause steam to get into the cylinders and move the engine after it was brought to a stop.

A serious attack is made upon the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain the verdict, but, as above indicated, there was a jury question here, and it was settled against appellant.

The first question of law argued is the alleged error of the court in denying a continuance and proceeding with the trial at a term of court during which the transcript on change of venue was filed.

The change of venue had been taken in time for the transcript to have been filed in apt time for trial at the term in question, and the attorneys agreed upon the date set, and the transcript was filed before that day, and after the agreement aforesaid the parties had ample time, to prepare for trial, so far as the record shows. The motion for continuance failed to show diligence, and merely alleged in general terms due diligence, without setting forth what efforts had been made to get the witnesses present or their testimony or what reasons prevented the attendance of the witnesses or why their depositions had not been taken. The evidence of these witnesses was only cumulative to other testimony of appellant tending to prove the same facts. There was no reversible error in this. Railway Company v. Sweet, 57 Ark. 287; Jackson v. State, 54 Ark. 243; Pratt v. State, 75 Ark. 350; Gallaher v. State, 78 Ark. 299.

Objection is made to one of the instructions, not as abstractly wrong, but as inapplicable to the facts. The court is satisfied that the facts were sufficient to go to the jury, and this instruction did not submit anything not fairly deducible from the evidence.

The instruction on the measure of damages in case of recovery used the terms “widow and next of kin.” The evidence showed that Fisher left a widow and no children, and his father was his next of kin. There was evidence showing contributions to the wife and pecuniary loss to her from her husband’s death, but none to the father. It is argued on the one hand that it was error to send the consideration of the father’s claim to the jury, and on the other hand that; the court having used the language of the statute in the instruction, if any part of it were inapplicable, appellant should have made a specific objection. It is not necessary to go into that question. The verdict is less than the evidence justified the jury in awarding to the widow, and hence there could have been no prejudice to appellant in allowing a consideration of the father’s claim when there was no evidence of pecuniary loss to him, but evidence óf a greater amount recoverable by the widow than this verdict.

It is also insisted that the evidence shows the injury was due to negligence of the train operatives in charge of the engine in permitting, or causing, the engine to move. But this question was sent to the jury under a proper instruction given at the instance of appellant.

Finding no error, the judgment is affirmed.