4 Ga. App. 80 | Ga. Ct. App. | 1908
The defendant in error brought an action for damages against the Southern Railway Company for injuries alleged to have been sustained by reason of the fall of a telegraph post upon his body. It seems that several gangs of the defendant railway company’s employees were engaged in repairing damages to telegraph lines, which had been caused by the storm and sleet. According to the evidence for the defendant, the pláintiff, without any necessity therefor, went under a telegraph post, which was being sawed down by other employees of the defendant, and was, perhaps, the cause of his own injury. On the other hand, according to the testimony for the plaintiff, he was directed by his immediate superior, the foreman of the bridge gang, under whom he labored and to whose orders he was subject, to get two shovels which were near the telegraph pole in question, and, while carrying out the orders of his superior, received the injury of which he complains. The testimony for- the plaintiff further shows, that the post was supported and was being held by guy ropes, and that the purpose of those having the work in charge was to drop the lower end of this pole, when it was sawed off, into a hole in the
The evidence presented a conflict upon these two points: first, whether the servant was ordered into a place of danger by a vice-principal of the company; and secondly, whether there was anything to put the servant on notice of such impending danger as would have authorized him to disobey. It is clear that if the evidence answered the first of these two questions in the negative, the plaintiff would not be entitled to recover; but if the evidence authorized an affirmative answer to the first of these questions, and if the second should be answered in the negative, the plaintiff was entitled to the verdict rendered in his favor. The plaintiff testified, that he was told by Mr. Butler to go back to the post which was being sawed, to get two shovels to dig a hole to put up another post, arid that by the time he got back there and started to get the shovels, the post fell on him, and the post and wires mashed him down, injuring his ankle. Butler was the foreman of the gang to which the plaintiff belonged; he employed and discharged-the members of the gang. As to his knowledge of the danger, the plaintiff testified that he knew that they were cutting the posts off at the bottom, so as to drop them into a hole and set them up again. He knew that the hands were working on the post at that time, and that the shovels were under the post they were working upon, and that the posts were fairly new. He also testified, however, that while the pole was leaning over, the wires held it some; it was being held by men with ropes, and the men around the pole also were holding it, safely as it appeared to him. While, of course, the plaintiff assumed the risk of the breaking of any of the posts from the effect of the heavy sleet upon them, it would seem from the foregoing testimony that he would have had the right to presume that the post would not be allowed to fall upon any one as a result of the sawing. According to his testimony, the pole was not only secured bj ropes and supported by the wires, but several men were around, holding it. It appears that some one or more of the men must have turned the post loose, and a