60 So. 472 | Ala. Ct. App. | 1912
There was evidence from which the jury conld have found that the assault of which the plaintiff, appellee here, complained was committed under the following circumstances: The plaintiff was a passenger on the defendant’s train from Calera to Montevallo. He did not have a ticket. The cash fare was 30 cents. The auditor or fare collector on the train received from him a silver half dollar, and did not give him back any change. . The car on which the plaintiff rode stopped at the usual stopping place at Montevallo, which was where the railroad tracks cross a street or public road. There was a hack backed up to near the outside rail of a side track, which extended across the street or road between where the track was, which was where hacks usually stood to receive incoming travelers, and the track upon which the train was. As the plaintiff was leaving the car, a companion asked him if he was going to make the auditor give him the change, and the plaintiff said, within hearing distance of the auditor: “Let the damn little thief have it. I guess he needs it more than I do, or he would give it back to me” —and, without stopping, crossed the side track to the hack. When he was in the hack, he shook his fist at the auditor, who was still on the train, and said he could whip him, and cursed and abused him, and, as the auditor testified: “I told him he would not say it on the ground; and he repeated what he had said, and I then got out of the train onto the ground, and made for him. I made it a personal matter. I caught him by the foot, and pulled him out of the bus. He hit me, and we clinched. Several licks were passed,” etc.
With such evidence before the jury, we are of opinion that the court was in error in giving the affirmative
Based upon testimony to the effect that the hack was standing within the limits of a space which was staked off by posts bearing the sign, “Property of the Southern Railway Company,” the claim is made that the evi
Under the phase of the evidence above referred to, the act of the defendant’s employee in assaulting the plaintiff after he became a passenger in the hack was outside of the field of his employment, committed at a time when there remained unperformed no part of the defendant’s obligation to carry the plaintiff in safety, and to protect him from harm at the place of debarking until he had had a reasonable opportunity to leave the premises under the carrier’s control, and was an independent wrong for which the defendant was not liable to the plaintiff, who had ceased to be its passenger or in its custody, or entitled to its protection. — Goodloe v. Memphis & Charleston R. Co., 107 Ala. 233, 18 South. 166, 29 L. R. A. 729, 54 Am. St. Rep. 67; Alabama City, G. & A. Ry.
Reversed and-remanded.