Appellant was convicted of driving with a suspended license and he appeals.
1. Appellant alleges error by admitting into evidence State Exhibits 1 and 2, over objection, because the exhibits were not certified or authenticated. Both exhibits were notices of suspension issued by the Department of Public Safety, and were certified by J. Howell, who had beеn designated by the commissioner as an official custodian of safety records for the Department of Public Safety. Appellant acknowledged that he received and signеd for the notices, but argues the documents were inadmissible because the custodian of records was not present to testify that the exhibits were authentic. This enumeration of errоr is without merit.
OCGA § 40-5-2 (e) provides: “The commissioner shall designate members of the department to be the official custodians of the records of the department. The custodians may сertify copies or compilations, including extracts thereof, of the records of the department. When so certified, such records shall be admissible as evidence in any сivil or criminal proceeding as proof of the contents thereof.” The exhibits in this case were certified by a member of the department designated as the official custоdian by the commissioner. This clearly complies with OCGA § 40-5-2 (e) as to admissibility.
Cook v. State,
2. Appellant contends the trial court erred by denying his motion for mistrial after appellant’s character had bеen improperly placed into evidence by Officer Harold Manning, a State witness. Manning was asked on direct examination how he knew the status of appellant’s driver’s license on May 30, 1984, the date of the offense. He replied that he had stopped and cited appellant many times. Appellant’s motion for mistrial on the ground that the answer improрerly placed his character in issue was denied, and the court instructed the jury to disregard Manning’s answer. Appellant did not object to the curative instruction or renew his motion for mistrial. When a motion for mistrial is not renewed after curative instructions by the court, the issue is not preserved for appeal.
Curtis v. State,
3. Appellant contends the trial court erred by denying his motiоn for a directed verdict of acquittal. He argues again that State Exhibits 1 and 2 were not admissible, and thus, there was no proof of suspension. We have answered this argument adversely to appellant in Division 1. Appellant also argues that the testimony of the former Solicitor of the State Court of Coffee County established that his license was suspended erronеously, and thus, the suspension of his license *323 was void.
The State presented evidence that appellant’s driver’s license was suspended by the Department of Public Safety for appellant’s failure to appear in court in response to citations for traffic violations other than a parking violation. The State also established that appellant received two notices of suspension, acknowledged by his signature on the return receipts for certified mail. Appellant was observed driving his truck on May 30, 1984, by Officer Manning, while appellant’s license was still suspended. Thus, the State established a prima facie case as to the offense charged.
T. V. Williams, a defense witness, testified that he was Solicitor of the State Court of Coffee County at the time appellant received two citations for speeding, and that appellant’s counsel had entered a plea of not guilty on аppellant’s behalf in response to those citations. Williams also testified that this procedure was common practice in the State Court, and for some unknown reason, the citations, marked “FAILURE TO RESPOND TO CITATION, APPEAR IN COURT, OR PAY FINE,” were forwarded to the Department of Public Safety erroneously. Appellant argues that this testimony established that the suspension of his license was void, and he could not be convicted of driving with a suspended license. This argument is not well taken.
We note initially that the weight of the evidence and credibility of witnesses are questions for the jury.
Williams v. State,
There is no evidence that appellant requested a hearing on suspension of his license after receipt of the notices of proposed suspension. Thus, he waived his right to a hearing to contest the suspension, and the reasons for the suspension set forth on State Exhibits 1 and 2 *324 make the suspension valid on its face.
Although we have found no cases dealing with collateral attacks on violations underlying suspension of one’s driver’s license, this court has held in a habitual violator case that an аttack on the validity of the underlying conviction is collateral, and is not permissible when the underlying conviction is not void on its face.
Love v. Hardison,
4. Appellant alleges error in the trial court’s failure to reprimand the prosecuting attorney after his statement in closing argument that appellant’s license was suspended for (speeding) violations, when in fact it was suspended for failure to appear in court. Appellant’s objection to this statement was on the ground that it was outside the evidence, i.e., not based on evidence before the court. Appellant made no request that the trial court reprimand the prosecuting attorney for his remarks, and made no objeсtion at trial to the fact that the court did not reprimand him. It is well settled that this court will not consider questions raised for the first time on review.
Tolbert v. State,
5. Appellant contends the trial court erred by failing to instruct the jury on how licenses are suspended. He argues that his sole defense in this case was that the suspension was invalid, and the court’s failure to charge on a substantial issue wаs error.
The administrative procedure followed by the Department of Public Safety in suspending appellant’s driver’s license had no bearing whatsoever on whether or not aрpellant was driving with a suspended license on May 30, 1984. Further, appellant made no request to charge on the procedure for suspending one’s driver’s license, and a trial cоurt is not required to charge without written request as to any collateral matters.
Burger v. State,
6. Appellant contends the trial court’s
Allen
charge
(Allen v. United States,
We note initially that appellant did not
request
such a charge; rather, he
excepted
to the court’s failure to include such a statement, after the charge had been given and the jury had retired for further deliberations. The charge given by the court was taken almost verbatim from Suggested Pattern Jury Instructions, Volume 2, Criminal Cases, pages 198-199. Further, a charge in almost identical language has been approved by our Supreme Court.
Ponder v. State,
7. Appellant has presented no argument or citation of authority in connection with his enumeration of error relating to denial of his motion for a new trial. Hence, it is deemed abandoned pursuant to this Court’s Rule 15 (c) (2).
Judgment affirmed.
