The lower court granted defendants’ motion for accelerated judgment for the reason that plaintiff’s claim was barred by the statute of limitations. The plaintiff appeals the subsequent dismissal. We affirm.
Plaintiff Louanne Smith, then a minor, was treated by the defendant physician, Manuel O. Bordelove, at defendant Palmer Osteopathic Hospital East, on June 22, 1966.
The plaintiff first instituted suit by next friend on June 21, 1968, alleging medical malpractice on *386 the part of the defendants. That case was dismissed without prejudice by the circuit court for no progress on November 16, 1970.
Pursuant to
The only issue raised on appeal is whether the earlier action by plaintiff tolled the statute of limitations barring the present suit.
The Supreme Court in
Cugell v Sani-Wash Laundry Co,
"It is the rule that statutes of limitations apply to infants as well as to adults, unless exceptions are made in their favor.”
At the time a medical malpractice claim accrues, an adult has two years under the statute of limitations within which he must commence the action. MCLA 600.5805(3); MSA 27A.5805(3). Where a suit is commenced, but later dismissed without prejudice, the statute is tolled for the period of time during which the court had jurisdiction over the defendant, and thereafter the statute begins to run again.
Stewart v Michigan Bell Telephone Co,
The Legislature has created an exception for infants. The applicable statute of limitations for infants is MCLA 600.5851; MSA 27A.5851, which reads in relevant part:
"(1) If the person first entitled to make an entry or bring an action is under 18 years of age, insane or imprisoned at the time his claim accrues, he or those *387 claiming under him shall have 1 year after his disability is removed through death or otherwise, to make the entry or bring the action although the period of limitations has run.
* * *
"(6) With respect to a claim accruing before the effective date of Act No. 79 of the Public Acts of 1971, being sections 722.51 to 722.55 of the Compiled Laws of 1948, disability of infancy shall be considered removed as of the effective date of Act No. 79 as to persons who were at least 18 years of age but less than 21 years of age on January 1, 1972 and shall be considered removed as of the eighteenth birthday of a person who was under 18 years of age on January 1, 1972.”
The Court in
Tyner v Fishman,
The plaintiff in the instant case falls within the group specified in MCLA 600.5851(6); MSA 27A.5851(6). The one year period ran from January 1, 1972 to January 1, 1973. As such the statute bars her claim brought on December 27, 1973.
However, the plaintiff argues that the statute in the present case is tolled for the period during which the circuit court had jurisdiction in the prior suit.
The Court in
Buscaino v Rhodes,
" 'To toll the statute of limitations means to show facts which remove its bar of the action.’ Black’s Law Dictionary (4th ed), p 1658.”
*388
Further, the Court in
Klosky v Dick,
The facts of the instant case do not remove the bar of the statute of limitations. In line with Klosky v Dick, supra, the fact that a suit was commenced by next friend during infancy does not affect the running of the statute. The plaintiff was still entitled to one year after the disability of infancy was removed in which to commence her action. Contrary to Stewart v Michigan Bell Telephone Co, supra, no suit was commenced during the running of the statute that would toll it in the present case. Regardless of the prior suit, the statute of limitations in the instant case began to run on January 1, 1972 when the plaintiff reached the age of majority and continued to run while the plaintiff remained inactive during the subsequent one-year period.
Accordingly, we hold that the lower court was correct in granting the motion for accelerated judgment because the statute of limitations does bar the plaintiffs present action.
Affirmed. Costs to defendants.