68 So. 136 | Ala. | 1915
The personal testimony of the plaintiff himself establishes each and every one of these facts, and leaves nothing at all to inference. Clearly, so far as the issue of contributory negligence under pleas 18, 19, or 22 is concerned, that defense was conclusively proved, and there Avas nothing to be submitted to the jury.
From the facts predicated above, the law itself declares that the plaintiff has been guilty of such contributory negligence as to defeat his right of recovery.
As declared in Woodward Iron Co. v. Marbut, 183 Ala. 310, 62 South. 804: “The master is not required or expected to deal with his servant as with an automaton, as a person following a routine without intelligence. The servant may be expected to exercise some measure of intelligence and the instinct of self-preservation.”
In view of the undisputed evidence and the settled law, xve are constrained to hold that the tx-ial court erred in refusing to give for the defendant the general affirmative charge as requested. Others questions and issues are presented and argued, but we deem it unnecessary to discuss them. For the ex*ror noted, the judgment will be reversed, and the caxxse remanded.
Reversed and remanded.