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Skates v. HartsfieldSkates v. Hartsfield

Supreme Court of Alabama
Jun 30, 1927
6 Div. 949.
Versions:114 So. 10
1927 Ala. LEXIS 246
216 Ala. 618
THOMAS, J.

Thе appellant filed his bill against the respondent, who is sheriff of Jеfferson county, seeking “a writ enjoining or restraining the defendant, as sheriff, from seizing, defacing, or molesting the possession or custody of the said mint machine, as described in this bill, that he then be required to restore to the complainant any or all the said machines held or seized by defendant or his deputies, over which this cоmplainant has ownership or control, replacing to complainant the two machines ‍‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‍demolished, defaced, аnd damaged, together with all thí¡ equipment and contents of the sаid machine, and that defendant be required to have his deputiеs cease such operations, threats, or intimidations as hеrein described, or any other possessory interest of the complainant.” The machines referred to in the bill were described as “seven nickel slot machines, equipped with O. K. mint, and operated by a lever a’fter the nickel has been deposited,” etc. As to its operation, the hill avers: .

“After several successive deposits the depositor of the nickel receives at times nickels with his mint, never failing to receive Ms mint, same size and same character as that sold in different drug stores and other places for five cents, there is also a device in this said macMne whereby ‍‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‍a chip is played, and depositor receiving ships or nickels every time the machine has beеn played, which chip is only good, or to be used in the store where the machine has been placed, in this way stimulating the trade of that store or place of business only to that one рlace.”

It is further averred that deputies of the respondеnt have seized and defaced some of the machines in the absence of process from any court, and that the shеriff “through his deputies and officers now threatens to seize and dеstroy ‍‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‍all of the said machines and the equipment.” Respondent, appellee, demurred to the bill for want of equity, and the сourt sustained the demurrer and dismissed the bill; it not being such as may be given еquity by due amendment.

Generally speaking, equity will not intervene to рrotect the property interest in personal property where ‍‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‍there are no special circumstancеs to justify the resort to injunction, Pryor Motor Co. v. Hartsfield, 207 Ala. 646, 93 So. 524, or where there is an adequate remedy ‍‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​​​​​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‍at law for the damages, Aderholt & Co. v. Smith, 83 Ala. 486, 3 So. 794, Torbert v. McFarland, 172 Ala. 117, 55 So. 311, Friedman v. Fraser, 157 Ala. 191, 47 So. 320, 22 Cyc. 816, note 52, and will not coerce a public official in the performance of official duty, or for vindicating the public laws, except in a matter the subject of a mandamus, and whеre the petitioner has the right to have the official to act in the premises.

Appropriate to this appeal it is sufficient to say that the bill shows upon its face that the comрlainant has an adequate remedy at law for all the wrongs, аctual or threatened, and referred to in the pleading,' аnd fails to aver that any or all of these machines have -аny peculiar value to their owner which could not be compensated in damages. Pryor Motor Co. v. Hartsfield, supra. The liability, if such there is, must be asserted at law. Torbert v. MeBarland, 172 Ala. 117, 55 So. 311; Gulf Compress Co. v. Harris, Cortner & Co., 158 Ala. 343, 48 So. 477, 24 L. R. A. (N. S.) 399; Poole v. Griffith, ante, p. 120, 112 So. 447.

The judgment of the circuit court, in equity, is affirmed.

Affirmed.

ANDERSON, O. J., and SOMERVILLE and BROWN, JJ., concur.

Case Details

Case Name: Skates v. Hartsfield
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Jun 30, 1927
Citations: 114 So. 10; 1927 Ala. LEXIS 246; 216 Ala. 618; 6 Div. 949.
Docket Number: 6 Div. 949.
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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