60 N.Y.S. 452 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1899
This appeal requires a determination as to the right of an Assembly district committee of the Democratic party in the city of New York to designate the election officers who are to be appointed under the provisions of section 12 of the Election Law (Laws of 1896, chap. 909), as amended by chapter 630 of the Laws of 1899. It appears that the organization of the Democratic party in the county of New York consists of a county general committee called the general committee of the Democratic party of the county of New York. There is an executive committee consisting of one delegate from each Assembly district duly appointed by the general committee. There are several sub-committees of the executive committee, one of which is a Committee on election officers. The county general committee is composed of delegates elected by the Democratic voters in each Assembly district. It appears t-hat at a meeting of the executive committee, held on May 8, 1899, a committee of three was appointed to supervise the selection of election officers, inspectors, poll clerks and ballot clerks on behalf of the said organization, and full power was given to the said committee to act in that matter; and in the performance of their duties they
It is alleged by the plaintiff, and not denied, that the usual course has been for the executive committee to accept the list prepared and furnished by the committee of each Assembly district as those to be recommended by the party at large for election officers ; but it seems that the executive committee for the county had been the committee to whom the recommendations of the various Assembly district committees were submitted, and whose formal adoption of such recommendations was necessary to make the lists submitted the choice of the party as a whole. It was to the executive committee of the party that the recommendations of the various Assembly district committees were made, and it was the adoption by the executive committee of the central organization of such recommendations which made the persons thus recommended the choice of the county organization for the positions named. Nothing appears that would justify a finding that any rule existed by which the county organization was bound by the recommendation of a dis
A consideration of the Primary Election Law clearly shows, I think, that it was the intention of the Legislature tó throw upon the committee of the party for the whole county the responsibility of selecting the election officers of that particular party for the county. By the Primary Election Law (Chap. 179, Laws of 1898, as amd. by chap. 473, Laws of 1899, § 9, subd. 1) it is provided that “Each, party shall have, a general committee for each county. * * * Each county committee'- and the officers thereof shall have all the power and authority and shall perform all the duties,' in respect to the nominations of officers to serve at general elections, conferred upon the general committee, the ■ county committee, the city committee, the executive committee, or the officers thereof, given to any party in such county by section twelve of the election law.” By this provision it is the county committee and the officers tliéreof upon whom are conferred the power and authority to perform the duties in respect to the nomination of the officers to serve at the general election. This power is not conferred upon the committee of any one Assembly district, but upon the central county committee and its officers. Certainly this duty of nominating the officers is not confined to the acceptance, without question, of a list proposed by a single group of delegates to the county committee; but the whole county committee and its officers are to have “ all the power and authority” and are to perform “all the duties” in respect to the nomination of the officers to serve at general elections.
Turning to the General Election Law (§. 12, as amd. by chap. 630 of the Laws of 1899), it is provided: “ Each political party entitled to. representation in any board of election officers may, not. latei* than the first day. of July in each year, file with such board or mayor an original list of persons, members of such party, duly qualified to serve as election officers. * * * In the city of New York such lists shall be authenticated and filed by the chairman of the executive committee of the county committee-of the party in the respective counties within such city.” ■ Reading these provisions' of the statute together, it seems quite plain that it is the political party of the county-as a whole, represented
It is upon the bounty committee that is thrown the burden of selecting the election officers to represent that particular party, and the action of the county committee is to be authenticated by the chairman of its executive committee; and as the county committee, through its duly authorized committee, has determined and settled the persons who are to be recommended for appointment as election officers in the Ninth Assembly district, and as a list of the persons thus selected has been certified by the chairman of the ■executive committee, such persons were the persons entitled to be appointed Democratic inspectors in such district, and the court below was right in refusing to interfere.
Our attention has been called to the decisions of a county judge in. Kings county upon a somewhat similar question. It -is not necessary for us to approve or disapprove of that decision, as it waS based upon an express rule of the general committee of the Republican party in Kings county, which provides that “ Each -executive member shall recommend to the chairman of the executive committee for appointment all election officials to be appointed to serve the Republican party in the Assembly district which he represents.’* There is no such rule of the Democratic general committee in the ■county of New York. In that case, under the rule before referred to, the complainant recommended to the chairman of the executive committee a list of election officers to serve the Republican party in the Assembly district which he represented, and requested the defendant to recommend such list for appointment. That the defendant declined to do, but authenticated and filed a list of offi.cials prepared by himself; and in that case the court held that under
We think therefore, that the court was right in refusing to interfere with the act of the county committee, and it follows -that the order appealed from is affirmed, with costs.
Tan Béunt, P. J., Rtjmsey, Patterson and O’Brien, JJ,, concurred.
Order affirmed, with costs.