Petitioner Settim was ordered removed in absentia on April 6, 2004. Settim filed a motion to reopen, claiming that she did not receive a Notice of Hearing. The Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) adopted and affirmed the decision of the Immigration Judge (“U”) denying the motion. For the reasons that follow, we grant the petition for review and remand for further consideration.
Settim is a native of Kenya who overstayed her nonimmigrant visa in violation of Immigration and Nationality Act § 237(a)(1)(B), 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(1)(B). The BIA ordered Settim removed in absentia. When she received notice of the default judgment, Settim filed a motion to reopen. She claims that she did not receive a Notice of Hearing, and both she and her citizen husband submitted affidavits to this effect. Settim does admit that she received the Notice to Appear
II. DISCUSSION
In Maknojiya v. Gonzales,
In denying Settim’s motion to reopen, the BIA relied on Grijalva for the proposition that there is a strong presumption of effective service when correspondence is sent by certified mail. However, the BIA’s reliance on Grijalva was improper because, in Settim’s case, the correspondence was sent by regular mail, not certified mail. See Maknojiya,
IV. CONCLUSION
We GRANT the petition for review and REMAND for further consideration consistent with this opinion.
Notes
Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.
. The Notice to Appear did not include the date of the proceedings.
. Settim points out that there is a discrepancy between the zip code where the Notice to Appear and the notice of default judgment were sent — 77075—and the proper one— 77074. It is not clear from the record who is at fault for this error. Only Settim's application for adjustment of status contains the erroneous zip code, and that form appears to have been completed by her attorney. Settim’s other paperwork with the INS that is in the record, including the Petition for Alien Relative, the Notice of Action, the Privacy Act Request, and a letter addressed to her from the Department of Justice, all contain the proper zip code.
. In non-immigration contexts, there is a presumption that a letter will reach its destination, when properly directed and placed in a U.S. post office mail receptacle. See Beck v. Somerset Technologies, Inc.,
