180 S.E.2d 340 | S.C. | 1971
The most unfortunate plight of this appellant again claims the attention of this court.'A brief summary of the history of the case is contained in the opinion of this court in Schneider v. State, 250 S. C. 298, 157 S. E. (2d) 593.
The present appeal is from an order of the Common Pleas Court of Richland County denying relief, after a full hear
In our view, the record contains neither allegation nor proof of any fact which would warrant us considering and deciding appellant’s claim that the particular Code section is unconstitutional. It is well settled that the constitutionality of a statute may not be questioned by one whose rights are not invaded and injuriously affected thereby. See cases collected in West’s South Carolina Digest, Constitutional Law, —42.
“The constitutionality of a statute is to be considered in the light of the standing of the party who seeks to raise the question and of its particular application; and a person may challenge the constitutionality of a statute only when and as far as it is being, or is about to be, applied to his disadvantage.” 16 C. J. S. Constitutional Law § 76, p. 226.
The appellant has neither alleged nor sought to prove his sanity either at the time of his commitment or at the time of the hearing below. He has not even sought a hearing as to his sanity by a judge, jury or otherwise. He has not alleged nor sought to prove that he is mentally competent to stand trial on the various criminal charges, or that he is capable in the slightest degree of assisting in his own defense. He did not seek a trial on any of the criminal charges and asked only for his absolute release.
He was represented at the hearing by a duly appointed guardian ad litem and appointed counsel, both of them capable and experienced attorneys. He was given an opportunity to offer evidence in his behalf, but declined. The only
Under the foregoing facts and circumstances appellant is simply in no position to challenge the constitutionality of Code Sec. 32-970. A person who does not seek or desire a judicial or jury hearing as to his sanity is in no position to complain that the statute does not specifically provide therefor.
Appellant relies, inter alia, on the decision in Miller v. Blalock (4th Cir. 1969), 411 F. (2d) 548. There are some similarities between the Miller case and the instant case, but also there are distinguishing factors. It is sufficient to say that the hearing accorded the appellant below substantially met every requirement of the Miller decision. We find no error and the judgment of the lower court is, accordingly,
Affirmed.