Following a bench trial, Jimmy Scarborough was convicted of 21 counts of sexual exploitation of a minor (OCGA § 16-12-100 (b) (8)). Scarborough filed a motion for new trial, which the trial court denied. On appeal, Scarborough contends that (1) the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions; and (2) the trial court erred in admitting photographs as evidence of lustful disposition. For the reasons set forth below, we affirm.
“On appeal from a criminal conviction, a defendant no longer enjoys the presumption of innocence, and the evidence is viewed in the light most favorable to the guilty verdict.” (Punctuation and footnote omitted.) Goss v. State,
So viewed, the evidence shows that in approximately July 2008, the property manager of a motel in Augusta, Georgia, was in the process of cleaning out the former property manager’s apartment when she found a CD labeled “Jimmy’s Pics and Music 2006.” The property manager put the CD in a bag with some other items and gave the bag to one of her tenants who was leaving the property. The
Scarborough was a tenant who rented a room at the motel. Scarborough had asked the property manager several times about any paperwork or CDs that had been left in the former property manager’s apartment.
On or around August 6, 2008, the property manager’s husband, who was the maintenance manager at the motel, located the CD when he was cleaning his wife’s desk. The property manager’s husband viewed the CD and told his wife what he had seen — pornographic pictures depicting children and adult men, as well as pictures of Scarborough and his family. The property manager and her husband called the police.
The responding officer viewed the CD at the motel property, and as he was exiting the motel office, he was stopped by a woman with a complaint of loud music from one of the motel rooms. The room to which the woman directed him was Scarborough’s. After a brief discussion with Scarborough, the responding officer ran his information and discovered that there was an outstanding warrant for Scarborough’s arrest. The officer arrested Scarborough and took him into custody.
The officer turned over the CD to an investigator. During his custodial interview, Scarborough admitted that he owned the CD, and that he had downloaded child pornography materials from the Internet.
1. Scarborough contends that the evidence was insufficient to support his convictions for three counts of sexual exploitation of a minor. Scarborough specifically argues that the photographs attached to these counts do not depict any lewd exhibition of genitals. We disagree.
Under OCGA § 16-12-100 (b) (8), “[i]t is unlawful for any person knowingly to possess or control any material which depicts a minor or a portion of a minor’s body engaged in any sexually explicit conduct.” The statute defines “sexually explicit conduct” in relevant part as “[l]ewd exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of any person[.]” OCGA § 16-12-100 (a) (4) (D).
All three counts which Scarborough challenges on appeal allege that he knowingly possessed a visual medium which depicted a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct, to wit: a lewd exhibition of the
Though the term [“lewd exhibition of genitals”] has not been defined in Georgia,. .. unless an act is found not to be lewd as a matter of law, whether such act is lewd under the attendant circumstances usually is best left to a jury for determination. In this case, there was a bench trial. When the trial court sits as the trier of fact, its findings are analogous to a jury verdict and will not be disturbed if there is any evidence to support them.
(Citations, punctuation and footnotes omitted.) Craft v. State,
2. Scarborough next contends that the trial court abused its discretion in admitting, over his objection, certain photographs as evidence of lustful disposition.
The Georgia rule favors the admission of any relevant evidence, no matter how slight its probative value, and evidence is relevant if it renders the desired inference more*526 probable than it would be without the evidence. The admission or exclusion of evidence which is objected to on the ground of relevancy lies within the sound discretion of the trial court, whose decision will not be disturbed on appeal absent a clear abuse of discretion.
(Citation and punctuation omitted.) Phillips, supra,
The 20 photographs that Scarborough challenges include the depictions of his 13-year-old daughter, some of which display her posing while fully clothed, but the majority of which display her posing suggestively on a bed in a scant two-piece fairy costume. During trial, the State introduced these photographs to show Scarborough’s state of mind and his predisposition of having an interest in the sexual depictions of children, including his own daughter.
Even assuming the trial court abused its discretion in admitting the photographs of Scarborough’s daughter, the error was harmless in light of the overwhelming evidence against Scarborough. Cf. Phillips, supra,
Judgment affirmed.
