49 Iowa 148 | Iowa | 1878
It was held in Cushman v. Washington County, 45 Iowa, 255, “that the coroner or justice acting in his absence is the officer or tribunal exclusively charged with the duty of fixing the compensation in question. ”
The coroner having allowed the plaintiff’s claim it became thereby a liquidated demand, and he was not bound to present it to the board of supervisors before bringing an action thereon; for it is only unliquidated demands that must be so presented. Code, § 2610.
By presenting the claim to the board for allowance, and accepting the amount allowed on a liquidated demand, the plaintiff lost nothing. The defendant was bound in the absence of fraud to pay the amount allowed by the coroner, and the presentation of the claim and acceptance of the amount allowed cannot be regarded as an estoppel or bar to his recovery of the whole amount.
The ■ presentation of the claim was an act of courtesy fit and proper to be extended, and it would be a harsh rule to deprive the plaintiff of rights because of its exercise. As to this branch of the case the demurrer was properly overruled.
Other than this there is no statute authorizing or requiring the examination to be reduced to writing; nor is there any statute making defendant liable to pay for the service in case it is so written out.
The examination and writing required to be done in connection therewith should be done by the magistrate, and for such
It is true that the statute does not require the magistrate to write out the testimony of the witnesses, but he may cause it to be done. This provision, however, is for his convenience, and to be exercised at his option. If he so elects the person appointed stands as to compensation in the shoes of the magistrate. The joint or separate action of such parties cannot make the defendant the debtor of either, in the absence of a statute either expressly or by fair implication so authorizing.
The cases of Hall v. Washington Co., 2 G. Greene, 473; White v. Polk Co., 17 Iowa, 413; and Evans v. Story Co., 35 Id., 126, are not applicable.
We are of the opinion that the plaintiff cannot recover for the services performed by the persons appointed by justices of the peace, and as to such items or portion of the petition the demurrer should have been sustained.
Reversed.