49 Cal. 3 | Cal. | 1874
Lead Opinion
Contest originating in the Surveyor-General’s office, for the purchase of the west one half of section sixteen, township three south, range three east, Mount Diablo meridian. The official plat of the survey was filed in the Land Office in San Francisco on the 4th day of June, 1869. The
The Curative Act of March 24, 1870 (p. 352,) rendered the plaintiff’s application good and valid, unless there were, at the passage of the Act, “ two or more applicants for the purchase of the same land, or conflicts between claimants.” (Copp v. Herrington, 47 Cal. 236.) The Act, as we construe it, deals with the applications alone, and does not intend, or have the effect to offer for sale lands which were not subject to sale under the general law. It is not the purpose of the Act to declare that an application for the purchase of land, which had not been offered for sale when the application was filed, should be good and valid, and that the applicant might proceed with and complete his purchase; but the intent was to make the application as valid as it would have been had it been free from all defects; had it contained within itself all that the statute required it to state. The same construction applies to the applications of all the parties, when there are two or more applicants, or conflicts between claimants.
The applications which were filed in 1868, as above mentioned, do not come within the Curative Act of 1870 as conflicting applications or claims, because the lands had not been surveyed, and therefore were not subject to sale. The plaintiff’s application was made good and valid by the Curative Act, and he thereby became entitled to purchase the lands in controversy.
Judgment and order affirmed. Remittitur forthwith.
Concurrence Opinion
I concur in the judgment. The land did not become the subject of an application to purchase until June, 1869, and counting from that date the plaintiff’s application was first in point of time. Though defective as originally filed, it was subsequently cured by the Act of March 24, 1870, unless the several applications of English and others, filed in 1868, took it out of the operation of that Act. But the land not being the subject of purchase in 1868, the applications filed in that year were mere nullities, and the plaintiff is, therefore, to be considered as the sole applicant at the passage of the Act of March 24, 1870.
