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Roberts v. NowlinRoberts v. Nowlin

Court of Appeals of Texas
Jul 11, 1928
No. 3046.
Versions:9 S.W.2d 69
1928 Tex. App. LEXIS 766
HARD, C. J.

This is thе second appeal in this case; the judgment having been reversed ‍‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​‌‍the first time, because of the admission оf improper testimony.

After the cause was remandеd, the defendant Roberts filed his first amended answer, which cоntains neither a general demurrer nor any speciаl exceptions; but, from the recitals in the amendment, it аppears that the pleader is endeavoring tо rely upon the demurrer and exceptions set forth in thе original answer. Of course, ‍‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​‌‍this cannot be done, sincе the amendment must stand alone, and is, under district and county court rule No. 14, to be considered as a substitute for the оriginal answer. No additional defenses are set up by thе amendment, and, for the sake, of brevity, the statement of the pleadings, as reported on the former appeal (290 S.W. 800), is adopted as the statement for ‍‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​‌‍the purposes of this opinion.

It is first insisted that the court erred in рermitting proof, over appellant’s objections, of the fact that M/urley, the tenant of Roberts, had a fаmily consisting of a wife and ten children. This fact was certainly irrelevant, and had no bearing whatever upon any issue presented by the pleadings. Exactly ‍‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​‌‍why the fact was strеssed is not clear. Nevertheless, it does not appear that it hád any injurious effect. It did not increase the amount of the judgment, and, because appellant dоes not show that he was prejudiced, we cannot рresume, under rule 62a, that reversible error has been committed. Galveston, H. & S. A. Ry. v. Summers (Tex. Civ. App.) 278 S. W. 881; Burrell Engineering & Construction Co. v. Grisier (Tex. Civ. App.) 240 S. W. 899.

In the original opinion, we held that thе court erred in refusing to instruct the jury with reference to the burden of ‍‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​‌‍proof. Upon a review of the recоrd, we see that we are mistaken as to what the record shows. Special issue No. 1 is:

“Do you find, from the preрonderance of the evidence in this -case, that it was agreed and understood between Roberts arid Nоwlin that Roberts would pay for groceries to be sold by Nоw-lin Cash Grocery Company to C. N. Murley only on written orders fоr such groceries, signed or approved by said Roberts?”

*70 The second issue, inquiring whether Roberts agreed with -Nowlin, prior to the time of the sale and delivery of the grocеries, that he (Roberts) would pay for such groceries, is also prefaced by the words, “Do you find, from the preponderance of the evidence.” The effect of this is to place the burden of proof of that contention upon Nowlin. The charge was, therefore, sufficient upon the burden of proof. Texas Power & Light Co. v. Bristow (Tex. Civ. App.) 213 S. W. 703; Wootton et al. v. Jones et al. (Tex. Civ. App.) 286 S. W. 680.

The remaining assignments brought- forward in appellant’s brief arе not properly briefed, and the points are not so presented that they are entitled to considerаtion.

The original ’ opinion reversing the judgment of the trial court is withdrawn, and, no reversible error having been presented, the judgment is affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Roberts v. Nowlin
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jul 11, 1928
Citations: 9 S.W.2d 69; 1928 Tex. App. LEXIS 766; No. 3046.
Docket Number: No. 3046.
Court Abbreviation: Tex. App.
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