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Reserve Life Insurance Co. v. Ayers
121 S.E.2d 649
Ga.
1961
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*1 206 present

failure to requires a brief an affirmance of the exception can no therein be on without since ruled recourse 269). Attaway Duncan, evidence. SE2d

Judgment All the Justices cоncur. affirmed. September September 12, 1961. 11, 1961 Submitted — Decided William B. plaintiff error. Harrell, Eugene Cook, Attorney-General, Earl L. Hickman, Assistant B. Attorney-General, Jr., Daniel Deputy Dubberly, Assistant Attorney-General, contra.

21342. NICHOLSON v. BALKCOM. Chief only Justice. The showing of Duckworth, service of exceptions bill of is a certificate by error he had served by mailing clearly same. This falls short thе requirement (Code in the found statute Ann. 6-911; Ga. L. 1953, Sess., pp. Nov-Dec. 440, record thus showing lack Supreme a Court service, without jurisdiction, writ dismissed. of error must be Walden v. Weston, SE Warnock Woodard, 183 Ga.

Writ error All the dismissed. Justices concur. September September 11, 1961. Submitted 1961 Decided Nicholson, pro Edgar se. Lee

Eugene Attorney-General, Hickman, Earl L. ‍​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‍Assistant Cook, Attornеy-General, contra.

21291. RESERVE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

v. AYERS. *2 Argued July September 11, 11, 1961 Decided

Rehearing September 1961. denied

211 Eugen& Dyer, Tyler, Tyler, Burns Stonewall H. & Kerr, M. Beryl plaintiff in error. White, Weimer, for Houston Jr., Randall contra. Evans, exception application the first of Justice. The

Quillian, a that, in not as Apрeals deciding that Court erred is of the the $8,000 attorney’s matter the awarding fees to of verdict law, petition the plaintiff It must remembered that be excessive. right forth of court, thе addition setting filed in trial in to the alleged a be plaintiff pro the the to recover to covered loss alleged the in policy upon, visions of the sued that defendant thаt refusing surer faith in the and for acted to loss the and plaintiff penalty reason was the for statutory liable to attorney’s provided petition fees for Code set 56-706. The out thе plaintiff’s in detail that the rend attorney services had filing ered would render in the suit the prosecuting on alleged attorney’s policy, and the of specifically value the $8,000. services to be allegations

The a demurrer the filed to the of petition attorney’s fees, following respecting language: the “That prayer petition the containеd in for the as amended $8,000 attorney’s fees in view amount clearly excessive of the of principal for and alleged by plaintiff sued con- the facts cerning required prоsecute plain- the claim the efforts of to demurrer, tiff.” trial of judge and the Court The overruled Appeals the judgment. afiirmed

The ground defendant made that a for re- ruling of motiоn except but not the same in application did to writ hearing, judgment The brought certiorari court. of the Court to his Appeals adjudication petition became a final that forth set rights, plaintiff’s permitted all, if to recover at attorney’s prayed. opinion in the amount of the Court fees unreversed, questioned. cannot be v. Appeals, McEntire (162 Co., 134); John Hancock Mut. Ins. 174 Ga. 158 SE Life (40 v. 376); 201 Ga. Clements 594 SE2d Milhollin, Lankford Williams, ‍​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‍Hollingsworth, 205 Ga. Blake v. 153 SE2d Georgia Ry. Sims v. & are Similar SE2d Rawlings, Brooks 573); and Electric 123 Ga. Co., (75 SE upon of the adduced the trial The evidеnce of the attorney proof plaintiff’s prima facie case furnished *6 attorney him- petition. in the The out the services set rendered value of the and swore that it еx- self to services testified the evidence relevant $8,000. The submitted no ceeded the to issue. though conflicting, some applicable that,

The rule is here supported is to sustain a A verdict sufficient verdict. of the competent approval by any evidence which has the judge of by trial not this court will be disturbed unless errors (1) (88 appear. Greenwаy law SE2d Sloan, Ga. 692). State, Reed v. 195 Ga. 842 SE2d merit. exception is The without exception Appeals The second is that the Court of over pronounced in Baker principle lоoked the apply and failed to City Works, only Mill The Richmond pronouncement applicable to was the case this case of referred to of where the valuе that, only as to the evidence submitted attorney’s the testimony may fees is of attorney, jury the the weigh his evidence is and consider whether his evaluation ruling correct. The in Baker but trial is the case the sound, court by applied the principle followed therein announced the submitting jury plaintiff to the whether issue as to the permitted attorney’s would if in be whаt fees, so, to recover amount. exception without merit.

The is application taken writ of exception final in the for The holding Appeals that Court erred in that certiorari of is the the the support finding in record the of was evidence to there plaintiff’s refusal the claim jury pay that the defendant’s to ‍​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‍contemplated by faith Codе 56-706. Bad loss was in as any within the of the statute un meaning frivolous or faith the according law or in fact to a loss to founded refusal in legal after Cimarron Ins. Co. v. contract demand. insurance Pace, 212 SE2d policy upon

The of insurance sued the clause: contained this years policy “After date of issue of two from the no misstate- misstatements, excеpt by applicant fraudulent made ments, the be application policy, in for shall the the such used to void deny a claim loss after policy expiration or to incurred the The period.” such two-year defendant’s answer set the up defense that plaintiff wilfully affirmative the made false answers questions application the to contained in for the that insurance, the materially policy answers affected risk covered not and, this reason, was entitled to recover suit the policy. Upon ground on this same it had refused plaintiff’s payment demand for of the loss. Appeals Court of held that the burden upon was defen

dant prove plea. repeatedly the affirmative This court has upon held the burden prove the insurer to an affirmative such as defense, obtaining on part fraud of the insured the policy, or that a loss apparently policy сovered came within an exclusionary in the policy. clause contained Water *7 town Fire v. Grehan, Ins. Co. (1); Empire 74 Ga. 642 Lamb v. (84 Ins. Co., 143 Supreme Ga. 180 SE O’Connell v. 439); Life Knights (28 Conclave Damon, 2) 282, 102 (1, Ga. 143 SE of 159). 66 ASR long completе that as the the

It also been established rule has an the prove any the insurer to defense to action on failure of contemplated by the faith Code policy is оf subjects statutory a for the insurer verdict the and to 56-706, § Co., Sheppard, Travelers v. attorney’s fees. Ins. penalty and (12 18); Traders Ins. Co. v. 381 Mann, Ga. 751 SE 118 Ga. 85 (45 426). not especially This true where SE is the insurеr does prove investigation that reasonable of insured’s claim was the for in sixty-day period within after payment, made the demand Co., the made. Cotton statute, terms has been States Ins. of Life Co., v. Hull Alabama Gold 220; v. Ins. Edwards, 74 Ga. Life (3 SE 903). agent The defendant by contends that the facts an learned discharge scope in of within of au- his duties and the the his as imputablе ‍​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‍principal are the In thority to notice. constructive Dixon, it that the fact that is insisted Mrs. this connection, 214 agent,

the prepare to transmit solicit, defendant’s authorized аnd application defendant insurance, to the from the obtained questions the truthful the answers to the in contained knowledge answers, but without application, his inserted falsе imputable knowledge was not actual the as to defendant. The point important in a is if the had, because legal knowledge that the sense, actual not made plaintiff had propounded the questions untruthful answers to the applica- ground tion, upon refusal to that frivolous the loss was and unfounded.

This court Hillyer Brogden, held in 24, 67 that 26, Ga. knowledge actual agent an scope of of facts within the his agency vicariously principal’s ad- and has knowledge, hered ruling consistently to that ever since.

The rule applicable agents is to all insurance including alike, agents. court has that agent This held where an authorized to solicit prepare an application for insurance has аctual knowledge that has not false insured made answers questions contained in the application, not mere knowledge, fact, notice that imputable is to the insurer and becomes knowledge Co., latter. Johnson Aetna Ins. 123 404, SE Rutgers Globe 339, ASR & Fire Ins. Co. v. Walker, especially Ga. 163 SE is rule applicable where, agent instant case, as from recеives the insured truthful questions propounded answers to ap- plication, without knowledge such insured’s or inserts consent application. false answers in the Clubb v. American Accident Co., 2) (1, Ga. 502 This majority is the rule jurisdictions other country. of this 29A Jur. Am. 1060.

Under the principles apparent it the Court discussed, *8 Appeals correctly held was evidence in record there support that the finding insurer’s refusal ‍​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​‍to the loss policy covered frivolous unfounded; hence, contemplated the bad faith statute.

Judgment All concur, except Almand, Justices affirmed. J., who dissents, who in the Mobley, J., concurs result. opinion dissenting. In Justice, my

Almand, insufficient part to show faith on insurer.

Case Details

Case Name: Reserve Life Insurance Co. v. Ayers
Court Name: Supreme Court of Georgia
Date Published: Sep 11, 1961
Citation: 121 S.E.2d 649
Docket Number: 21291
Court Abbreviation: Ga.
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