Cathy Randall moved the trial court to hold her former husband, Stanley Randall, in contempt, alleging that he had failed to comply with the financial obligations of the final divorce decree dissolving the marriage between the parties. On several occasions, counsel for both parties agreed to a hearing date, but each time the hearing did not take place due to a scheduling conflict. Eventually, Ms. Randall’s lawyer, James Lewis, sent a letter to the trial court requesting that the case be placed on the trial calendar for December 13, 2000. Lewis mailed a copy of his request to Mr. Randall’s attorney of record,
1. Mr. Randall filed the application for discretionary appeal and a notice of appeal before the trial court actually entered its written order denying the motion to set aside. Ms. Randall urges that, in doing so, he acted prematurely and that, therefore, this Court lacks jurisdiction over the case.
Although Gillen v. Bostick,
“This Court has consistently adhered to the policy of exercising all proper means to prevent the loss of valuable rights when the validity of an appeal is challenged not because something was done too late, but rather because it was done too soon. . . [.]” “There must be judgment and entry. But it must be remembered that the rule is designed to simplify and make certain the matter of appealability. It is not designed as a trap for the inexperienced. . . . The rule should be interpreted to prevent loss of the right of appeal, not to facilitate loss.” [Cit.]
Mr. Randall simply filed the application too early and, although he also filed a notice of appeal before the trial court actually entered its order denying the motion to set aside, he did file it within the ten-day period following this Court’s grant of the application. See Wannamaker v. Carr,
2. “[N]otice of the hearing . . . shall be served not later than five days before the time specified for the hearing . . . .” OCGA § 9-11-6 (d). Where, as here, a party is represented by counsel, service “shall be made by delivering a copy to [the attorney] or by mailing it to him at his last known address . . . .” OCGA § 9-11-5 (b). Compliance with the notice requirement is mandatory, not discretionary. Edens v. O’Connor,
Ms. Randall contends that Stokes’ receipt of the copy of the letter that her lawyer sent to the trial court provided the requisite notice. However, that communication was only a request by her attorney that the trial court set the trial date for December 13. “Counsel for neither party can control the calendars and trial of cases. Such procedures are in the hands of the court, not counsel.” Etheridge v. Etheridge,
Ms. Randall urges that the trial court was authorized to infer that sufficient notice was received, because Stokes’ letter requesting a rescheduling was, in effect, a motion for a continuance. However, that communication was addressed to Lewis and referenced opposing counsel’s request for a hearing on December 13. It was not directed to the trial court and did not invoke the trial court’s discretionary authority to continue a hearing that it already had scheduled for that day. Unless and until Stokes received notice that the trial court actually had set the case for December 13, he was not obligated to seek a continuance. See Uniform Superior Court Rule 17.1. The trial court erred in failing to notify Stokes that, in accordance with Lewis’ request, it would hold the hearing on that date.
A fundamental requirement of due process in any proceeding which is to be accorded finality is notice that is reasonably calculated to inform interested parties of an impending hearing and afford them an opportunity to present their objections. [Cit.]
Wright v. Wright,
Judgment reversed.
