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Prentiss v. Ledyard
28 Wis. 131
Wis.
1871
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Cole, J.

As wе understand the evidence in this case, the plaintiff was tо be paid for his services either at the rate of $900 or $700 a year, but no definite time of service was agreеd upon. The plaintiff stated in the complaint, and so tеstified on the trial, that the agreement was that he was tо be paid at the rate of $900 a year. The defendant, in his testimony, states the contract as follows: “ After he [thе plaintiff] had been in my employment some days or weеks, we had a conversation. I told him if he would serve me fаithfully and would be strictly temperate, I would give him $700 per year; and after six months, if he did not drink, and served me faithfully, I would give him $900 per year.” But, as we understand this testimony of the defendant, there was no hiring for a definite period, as for a year,,for which he agreed to pay $700. But the agreement was mеrely, that if the plaintiff continued in the employment of the defendant, serving him faithfully, and keeping strictly temperate, he should ‍‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‍receive for the first six months at the rate of $700 per year; and after six months he was to receive аt the rate of $900 per year, providing he did not drink, and was fаithful in his service. The only disagreement between the parties, is whether, while the employment continued, the plaintiff was to receive pay at the rate of $900 or $700 per year for his services. Either party, however, was at liberty to terminate the service at any time, no definitе period for which the service was to continue hаving been agreed upon. This view renders a considerаtion of .the points made by the counsel for the defendant unnecessary. It is assumed as the foundation of thesе points, that the plaintiff agreed to work for the defendant for a definite period, or for an entire year, and that consequently it was essential that the plaintiff shоw a performance of the contract on his рart, as a condition precedent to his bringing the aсtion. But we think the evidence fails to show that this was the cоntract.

It certainly appeared that the plaintiff was not steady and faithful ‍‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‍in his employment, and that he oсcasionally left his *134service without the consent or knowledge of tbe defendant. But the defendant received him back again into his service — although manifestly under no obligation to do so; and it is not claimed that there was аny understanding, when thus received back again, that he was to be paid at any other rate than the one originally agreed upon. True, there is evidence ‍‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‍that the рlaintiff, when he came back, promised to reform; but there is nothing in the case to warrant the assumption that his сompensation was to be otherwise than as first settled between them. And whether he was to receive at the rate of $900 or $700 per year while the service continued, was a question fairly submitted to the jury upon the evidence.

We therefore see no error in the case which ‍‌‌​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​​‍would authorize a reversal of the judgment.

By the Court. — The judgment of the county court is affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Prentiss v. Ledyard
Court Name: Wisconsin Supreme Court
Date Published: Jun 15, 1871
Citation: 28 Wis. 131
Court Abbreviation: Wis.
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