113 Tenn. 588 | Tenn. | 1904
delivered the opinion of the Court.
This proceeding was instituted to have defendant declared a lunatic and to have a guardian appointed for him and his property. Upon filing the petition in the county court inquisition issued, and a jury was summoned. Upon trial the jury rendered the verdict as follows: “That he is. a person of unsound mind to the extent that he is easily influenced and feeble in body, and incapacitated so that he lacks ability for government of himself and property.” Upon this verdict the county court adjudged that the defendant was a person of unsound mind, but did not appoint a guardian. The defendant thereupon appealed to the circuit court. That court reversed the judgment of the county court, and the petitioner appealed to this court. Pending the appeal the defendant died. At the last term of this court the death of the defendant was suggested. At the present term the petitioner has moved the court to revive the case against the administrator of the estate of the deceased, who resists this motion, and now countermoves the court that the case be abated on the ground that the cause of action did not survive the death of the defendant. The sole question before the court is whether the suit can be revived for any purpose whatever. It is conceded that, in so far as the mental condition of the deceased defendant is involved, his death put an end to that question; but it is insisted that, as costs have accumulated in the progress of the
The other statutory provision is found in section 4575, Avhich is as follows: “No appeal or writ of error in any cause or court shall abate by the death of either plaintiff or defendant but may be revived by or against the heir, personal representative or assign under the foregoing rule.” It is insisted that this provision applies to the present status of this case, and in express terms provides for its revival. At any rate, it is urged that these sections are broad enough to cover this case, and should be construed so as to give the petitioner and his sureties an opportunity for a review of this judgment, which charges them with the costs of the cause. Sections 4569 and 4575, relied on by petitioner, are parts of an article 2 of chapter 7 of Shannon’s Code. This chapter is entitled “The Abatement of Actions.” Section 4568 consti
The motion to abate is sustained.