Pixley v. State, 90 So. 65

Pixley v. State

90 So. 65 | Ala. Ct. App. | 1921

Lead Opinion

MERRITT, J.

The petitioner, D. M. Pixley, filed his petition before Hon. W. T. Lowe, judge of the Morgan county court, of Morgan county, Ala., praying for - his discharge.

The appellant- was arrested in Morgan county, Ala., on the warrant of the Governor of Alabama, in compliance with the requisition of Ben E. McFerrin, Acting Governor of the state of Arkansas, charging petitioner "(jjth being a fugitive from justice from the state of Arkansas. On a hearing it was ordered that petitioner was not entitled to his discharge, and he was remanded to the custody of W. F. Sibeck, as agent of the state of Arkansas.

[1] On the trial of the cause it was shown that Ben E. McFerrin, president of the state senate of the state of Arkansas, by virtue of such position was entitled to act, and in fact was at the time of the issuance of such requisition acting Governor of the state of Arkansas; that as such acting Governor he had demanded the person of the petitioner as a fugitive from justice, of the executive authority of the state of Alabama, to which state it was alleged he had fled, and there was produced a copy of the warrant of the Governor of Alabama authorizing the arrest of petitioner; there was produced a copy of an indictment found by the Pulaski circuit court of Arkansas, charging the petitioner with grand larceny and embezzlement, certified as authentic by the proper officials of the state of Arkansas. These papers were in all things regular, and thereby made out a prima facie case that the petitioner was legally held. Godwin v. State, 16 Ala. App. 397, 78 South. 313; Mohr’s Case, 73 Ala. 503, 49 Am. Rep. 63; Barriere v. State, 142 Ala. 72, 39 South. 55; Singleton v. State, 144 Ala. 104, 42 South. 23; Ex parte Forbes, 204 Ala. 698, 85 South. 921. U. S. Comp. Stat. 1916, p. 12410, § 10126. The *108papers certified to by the secretary of state of the state of Arkansas were in compliance with the acts of Congress, and were in all things legal and regular. 3 U. S. Compiled Statutes 1916, p. 2431, § 1519; Id., p. 2475, § 1520. They were properly received in evidence.

[2] There is no merit in the contention that the Governor of Alabama should have made certification of these papers, in order for them to have been admissible in evidence. Under the provisions of section 573, subdivision 1, Code 1907 of Alabama, it is made the duty of the secretary of state to keep the state seal, the original statutes and records of the state, etc.; while section 3983 provides that all transcripts of books or papers, or parts thereof, required by law to be kept in the office of any officer, when certified by the proper custodian thereof, must be received in evidence in all courts. The secretary of state was the proper custodian of these papers, and, when certified by him, they were properly received in evidence by the court.

We find no error in the record, and the judgment of the judge of the Morgan county court is affirmed.

Affirmed.

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Lead Opinion

The petitioner, D.M. Pixley, field his petition before Hon. W.T. Lowe, judge of the Morgan county court, of Morgan county, Ala., praying for his discharge.

The Appellant was arrested in Morgan county, Ala., on the warrant of the Governor of Alabama, in compliance with the requisition of Ben E. McFerrin, Acting Governor of the state of Arkansas, charging petitioner with being a fugitive from justice from the state of Arkansas. On a hearing it was ordered that petitioner was not entitled to his discharge, and he was remanded to the custody of W.F. Sibeck, as agent of the state of Arkansas.

On the trial of the cause it was shown that Ben E. McFerrin, president of the state senate of the state of Arkansas, by virtue of such position was entitled to act, and in fact was at the time of the issuance of such requisition acting Governor of the state of Arkansas; that as such acting Governor he had demanded the person of the petitioner as a fugitive from justice, of the executive authority of the state of Alabama, to which state it was alleged he had fled, and there was produced a copy of the warrant of the Governor of Alabama authorizing the arrest of petitioner; there was produced a copy of an indictment found by the Pulaski Circuit court of Arkansas, charging the petitioner with grand larceny and embezzlement, certified as authentic by the proper officials of the state of Arkansas. These papers were in all things regular, and thereby made out a prima facie case that the petitioner was legally held. Godwin v. State, 16 Ala. App. 397, 78 So. 313; Mohr's Case, 73 Ala. 503, 49 Am. Rep. 63; Barriere v. State, 142 Ala. 72,39 So. 55; Singleton v. State, 144 Ala. 104, 42 So. 23; Ex parte Forbes, 204 Ala. 698, 85 So. 921. U.S. Comp. Stat. 1916, p. 12410, § 10126. The *108 papers certified to by the secretary of state of the state of Arkansas were in compliance with the acts of Congress, and were in all things legal and regular, 3 U.S. Compiled Statutes 1916, p. 2431, § 1519; ld., p. 2475, § 1520. They were properly received in evidence.

There is no merit in the contention that the Governor of Alabama should have made certification of these papers, in order for them to have been admissible in evidence. Under the provisions of section 573, subdivision 1, Code 1907 of Alabama, it is made the duty of the secretary of state to keep the state seal, the original statutes and records of the state, etc.; while section 3983 provides that all transcripts of books or papers, or parts thereof, required by law to be kept in the office of any officer, when certified by the proper custodian thereof, must be received in evidence in all courts. The secretary of state was the proper custodian of these papers, and, when certified by him, they were properly received in evidence by the court.

We find no error in the record, and the judgment of the jude of the Morgan county court is affirmed.

Affirmed.

On Rehearing. The return of Sibeck, special agent of the state of Arkansas, makes the original warrant issued by the Governor of Alabama a part thereof, and this warrant, as set out in the record, shows that it was issued on the 25th day of February, 1920, and, although the return recites that it was issued of February 26, 1920, the date as shown by the warrant will govern. The copy attached to the petition and the original warrant itself shows this to be the correct date of the issuance of this warrant.

No objection appears to have been made by the petitioner to the introduction of the original warrant of the Governor of Alabama, on the ground that it bore a different date from that set out in the return, or that it was variant in any way from the warrant referred to in the return.

Under the Governor of Alabama's warrant the officers to whom it was directed were empowered to arrest the petitioner, as fugitive from justice, and deliver him into the custody of W.F. Sibeck, the duly authorized agent of the state of Arkansas. In the absence of any showing to the contrary, so far as the arrest and delivery to Sibeck is concerned, it will in this proceeding be presumed to have been done in accordance with the mandate of the law. There is no authorization in the Governor's warrant for Sibeck to make the arrest, and as stated before, it will be presumed that those with this authority did as a matter of fact, perform such service. Moreover, the return on the Governor of Alabama's warrant shows the arrest of petitioner by the sheriff of Morgan county, Ala. and his delivery to Sibeck.

Application overruled.

Rehearing

On Rehearing.

[3] The return of Sibeck, special agent of the state of Arkansas, makes the original warrant issued by the Governor of Alabama a part thereof, and this warrant, as set out in the record, shows that it was issued on the 25th day of February, 1920, and, although the return recites that it was issued on February 26, 1920, the date as shown by the warrant will govern. The copy attached to the petition and the original warrant itself shows this to be the correct date of the issuance of this warrant.

[4] Under the Governor of Alabama’s warrant the officers to whom it was directed were empowered to arrest the petitioner, as a fugitive from justice, and deliver him into the custody of W. F. Sibeck, the duly authorized agent of the state of Arkansas. In the absence of any showing to the contrary, so far as the arrest and delivery to Sibeck is concerned, it will in this proceeding be presumed to have been done in accordance with the mandate of the law. There is no authorization in the Governor’s warrant for Sibeck to make the arrest, and as stated before, it will be presumed that those with this authority did as a matter of fact, perform such service. Moreover, the return .on the Governor of Alabama’s warrant shows the arrest of petitioner by the sheriff of Morgan county, Ala., and his delivery to Sibeck.

Application overruled.