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Pinckard v. StatePinckard v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama
Dec 15, 1878
Reporters:
Before:
Manning
MANNING, J.

In Gregg v. The State, (55 Ala. 116,) it was decided that under an indictment for the ‍​​​​​​‌​​​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‍statutory offense of stealing corn or cotton, “part of any outstanding crop,” — since this was not the subject of larceny at common law, and the statute made it punishable as grand larceny *168only — ‍​​​​​​‌​​​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‍a verdict of guilty of petit larceny could not be lawfully rendered.

The present case does not materially differ from that. The charge against defendant is, that he “ feloniously took and carried ‍​​​​​​‌​​​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‍away 150 pounds of cotton, being a part of the outstanding crop * * * * of William White.”

Calling this personal property while yet part of an outstanding crop, or mention ‍​​​​​​‌​​​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‍of its value at a low sum, did not justify the verdict that was rendered. It is equivalent to an acquittal of the statutory offense, and was unauthorized as a verdict for ‍​​​​​​‌​​​​‌​‌​​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​​​‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‍petit larceny, that crime not being charged.

Let the judgment be reversed and the cause be remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Pinckard v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Alabama
Date Published: Dec 15, 1878
Citation: 62 Ala. 167
Court Abbreviation: Ala.
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