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Phillips v. Bachelder
1891 Mo. App. LEXIS 418
Mo. Ct. App.
1891
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Biggs, J.

This suit originated before a justice of the peace. The account sued on was itemized and showed various payments, leaving a balance due, as claimed by thе plaintiff, of $207.99. After various continuances in the justice’s court, which seem to have bеen at the instance of the defendant, the case was set down for trial on the fоurth day of March, 1891, at which time both parties appeared .before the justice, as shown by the transcript. The defendant being still unprepared to try the case, the parties entered into the following written agreement.

Minnie^Phillips | March 4, 1891. Before ‍​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‍Justice “Bachelder. I Kane.
“ It is agreed that this case be continued till Saturday next at two р. m., March 7,1891, and, if not settled by that time, judgment may be entered for plaintiff.
“A. A. Paxson,
“ Attorney for defendant.
“Yikgil M. Harris,
44 Attorney for plaintiff. ’ ’

The stipulation was filеd with the justice, and the cause was continued to March 7, 1891. The suit was not settled. The pаrties appeared before the justice on that day, and the defendant ‍​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‍toоk the position that the stipulation did not authorize a judgment against him for the amount sued for. The justice ruled otherwise, and thereupon the defendant undertook to withdraw *54his aрpearance. The magistrate then entered a judgment on the stipulation for thе amount sued for, and from that judgment the defendant appealed to the circuit сourt. When the case reached the circuit court, the plaintiff moved for a dismissаl 'of the appeal, and the defendant filed a motion to compel the justiсe to amend his transcript, which the defendant asserted was untrue in several partiсulars. The circuit court overruled the defendant’s motion, and sustained that of the plaintiff. Prom these rulings the defendant has appealed, and he assigns them for error in this cоurt.

Just at this point it may be proper to state that there is no pretense that' the stipulation was obtained by fraud, or that ‍​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‍the defendant’s attorney did not have-authority to sign it, or any evidence that the amount sued for is not justly due.

The chief ground of the defendant’s mоtion for a rule on the justice to amend his transcript was, that it was intended that a judgment by dеfault should be' entered and that such an entry was requested by the plaintiff’s attorney. The justice entered judgment on the stipulation and not by default, and in this respect it is claimed thаt the transcript is not true. The question is, was the action of the justice wrong and prejudiсial to the defendant. If it be conceded that the judgment of the justice should have been by default instead of one on stipulation, wherein has the defendant shown himself to hаve been prejudiced by the mistake of the justice? If there had been a judgment by defаult, the value of the goods would have been the only issue on the final inquiry of damages. Thе only pretense of a defense claimed by the defendant was, that he was not responsible for a portion of the goods, and that some of the others had not bеen delivered. No question is raised, or attempted to be raised, as to their value. Both of these defenses would have been cut off by a default; hence, we arе unable to see how the. defendant was prejudiced by the action of the justice, *55or the refusal of the court to order the justice to amend his transcript, unless it worked to his prejudice ‍​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‍in the disposition of the plaintiff’s motion to dismiss the appeal, which we will now consider.

The defendant complains that he was prejudiced by the dismissal of his appeal. How this can be made to appear by the record before us, we are unable to see. He failed to introduсe any testimony tending to prove that he had any defense to the action on the merits. The parol proof introduced by him on his motion for a rule on the justice tendеd to show that he had no defense whatever. This evidence in itself would have been suffiсient to authorize an affirmance. Besides, the plaintiff’s depositions concerning the sale of the goods were on file. Therefore, if we were to admit that the сircuit court committed a technical error in dismissing the appeal, it would still be our duty,tо.affirm its action. When upon the whole record the judgment is manifestly for the right party, it will not be reversed, although some errors may have intervened. Bassett v. Glover, 31 Mo. App. 150; Kortjohn v. Seimers, 29 Mo. App. 271; Brooking v. Shinn, 25 Mo. App. 277; Bank v. Armstrong, 92 Mo. 265; Vaughn v. Daniels, 98 Mo. 230. We will rule this assignment likewise ‍​​‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‍against the defendant.

Finding no error in- the record, the judgment of the circuit court will be affirmed.

All the judges concur.

Case Details

Case Name: Phillips v. Bachelder
Court Name: Missouri Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 24, 1891
Citation: 1891 Mo. App. LEXIS 418
Court Abbreviation: Mo. Ct. App.
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