2 Colo. App. 242 | Colo. Ct. App. | 1892
delivered the opinion of the court.
In 1888, A. Bergh was an owner in certain mining claims in the Platte mining district, Park county, Colorado, called the “ Colorado No. 1 ” and “ Colorado No. 2.” A. H. Estes had some interest in these claims, but the exact extent of it is not apparent from the record. In November, Estes and Bergh made a contract with Perkins, Hart & Co., to transfer to them eleven twenty-fifths of these two properties, for which the grantees were to expend a sum not exceeding 14,000 for the development of the claims. On the 1 Ofcli, eleven twenty-fifths of the two properties were deeded to Perkins, Shreve and Hart, who composed the firm of Perkins, Hart & Co. The deed was made in partial performance of a contract of November 1st, which had been previously executed. Subsequently, Perkins, Hart & Co. and Estes and Bergh proceeded to carry out their contracts and to develop the property. According to the terms of the agreement, Estes and Bergh were charged with the duty of supervising and looking after the work, while Perkins, Hart & Co. were to furnish the necessary funds. While all these things perhaps were not specifically expressed in the agreement, whatever else was necessary to the formation of a mining copartnership to develop these claims was by parol agreed to between the parties. In other words, the parties agreed that
The obligation of Perkins, Hart & Co. to pay these bills is so well established by the record that the judgment should not be disturbed unless a grave error has been committed. Their principal contention, that the court erred in admitting the contract and deed in evidence, has no foundation. It is quite true that a recovery could not be had against them on the basis of either of those documents. This conclusion does not determine them to be inadmissible as elements of proof. According to the record, the parties became mining copartners for the purposes of developing the mining claims
It is somewhat more difficult to dispose of the objection that the plaintiff failed to establish the assignment which he had alleged in his complaint. This might possibly have been a fatal objection, but for the peculiar character of the averment concerning the transfer. The pleader alleged a sale of the various claims to the plaintiff, but did not aver whether they were transferred by an instrument in writing or by parol. No available objection was taken to the pleading in that form, and the inquiry is thus narrowed to the very simple one whether a transfer in writing is essential in order to entitle a plaintiff to recover when he has in reality become the purchaser of the - outstanding obligations of a
Affirmed.