94 Mich. 437 | Mich. | 1892
The respondent was convicted in justice’s •court of the larceny of property of the value of $3. He waived a trial by jury, and demanded to be tried by the court without a jury. The court, • against his protest, ■ordered a jury. The sole question is whether respondent possessed the right, under our statutes, to choose the mode -of trial.
The statute provides that, if no jury be demanded by
While this precise point was not before the Court in Ward v. People, 30 Mich. 116, yet the general right of accused persons under this statute was before it, and we think the Court intended to and did settle the right of accused persons under the Constitution and the statute. The Court said:
“ The law secures to him the right of being tried in either way, as he may prefer, and * * * he may sometimes prefer to be tried by the court without a jury."
Express authority is conferred upon circuit courts to order a jury in civil cases, though no jury be demanded. How. Stat. § 6485. But no such authority is conferred upon justices of the peace, either in civil or criminal cases.
In City of Grand Rapids v. Bateman, 93 Mich. 135, the superior court of Grand Rapids, ordered a jury, notwithstanding the respondent was willing to be tried by the court; but there was no statute which gave to him the right to be tried in the manner he chose, as in the present case, and the statute was there cited conferring upon the court the authority to order a jury.
Judgment reversed, and prisoner discharged.