Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Chemung County (Buckley, J.), rendered November 25, 2002, upon a verdict convicting defendant of the crimes of robbery in the second degree and unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.
Defendant’s convictions arise from his part in an armed rob
The jury found defendant not guilty of robbery in the first degree due to an affirmative defense (Penal Law § 160.15 [4]), but guilty of robbery in the second degree as a lesser included offense (Penal Law § 160.10 [2] [b]). The jury also found defendant not guilty of a number of other charges, including two other counts of robbery in the second degree (Penal Law § 160.10 [1], [3]), but guilty of unauthorized use of a motor vehicle as a lesser included offense of the latter of those two charges. The jury was then excused with no objection by the defense or prosecution.
Defendant then discharged his trial counsel and County Court appointed new counsel who moved to set aside defendant’s conviction of robbery in the second degree on the grounds that it is inconsistent with the not guilty verdicts, against the weight of the evidence and a result of the ineffective assistance of counsel. After denying these motions, County Court sentenced defendant to a seven-year prison term on the second degree robbery conviction and a concurrent one-year term on the unauthorized use of a motor vehicle conviction. Defendant appeals and we affirm.
Defendant has focused his inconsistent verdict argument on the contention that the jury’s verdict of guilty of robbery in the second degree, based upon the display of a firearm by Lopez (Penal Law § 160.10 [2] [b]), was inconsistent'with its verdict of not guilty of robbery in the second degree while aided by another person (Penal Law § 160.10 [1]). Although this issue is unpreserved for appellate review because defendant failed to raise it prior to the discharge of the jury (see People v Alfaro,
Next, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the People, we find it sufficient for a rational jury to conclude that defendant was not merely present, but intentionally aided Lopez in committing the crime of robbery in the second degree (see Penal Law §§ 20.00, 160.10 [2] [b]; People v Taylor,
Defendant’s remaining contention, that he received ineffective assistance because his trial counsel failed to object to the allegedly inconsistent verdicts, is also unavailing. Trial counsel might very well have considered that such an objection would have resulted in additional convictions if it had been granted and the charges then resubmitted to the jury with clarifying instructions. The jury’s findings that defendant was not guilty of any but the lesser included offenses attest to the meaningful and effective representation provided here (see People v May,
Crew III, J.P., Mugglin, Lahtinen and Kane, JJ., concur. Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
