People v. SamuelPeople v. Samuel
Defendant waived indictment and was charged in a superior court information with robbery in the third degree. He pleaded guilty to this crime in satisfaction of another pending charge and waived his right to appeal, both orally and in writing. In accordance with the terms of the plea agreement, defendant was sentenced, as a second felony offender, to 3 to 6 years in prison. He now appeals.
Initially, the record discloses that defendant validly waived his right to appeal, as County Court separately addressed and distinguished this right from the other rights that defendant was automatically forfeiting by pleading guilty, and defendant communicated his understanding thereof and agreed to waive his right to appeal (see People v Cota, 136 AD3d 1116, 1116-1117 [2016]; People v Butler, 134 AD3d 1349, 1349-1350 [2015], lv denied 27 NY3d 963 [2016]). In addition, defendant executed a written appeal waiver that both he and his counsel signed in open court and presented to County Court (see People v Butler, 134 AD3d at 1349-1350; People v Rubio, 133 AD3d 1041, 1042 [2015]). Inasmuch as defendant knowingly, voluntarily and intelligently waived his right to appeal, he is precluded from challenging the severity of the sentence (see People v Butler, 134 AD3d at 1350; People v Almeida, 127 AD3d 1499, 1500 [2015], lv denied 26 NY3d 1006 [2015]). Defendant further argues that his counsel was ineffective in failing to bring certain mitigating circumstances to County Court‘s attention and to address the effect that his guilty plea may have upon his federal probation. As this claim pertains to sentencing and
McCarthy, J.P., Garry, Devine and Mulvey, JJ., concur. Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.