delivered the opinion of the court:
Fоllowing a bench trial, defendant Martin Jastrzemski was convicted of unlawful use of a weapon by a felon (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1987, ch. 38, par. 24 — 1.1) and sentenced to 30 months’ probation. Hе now appeals, raising as issues (1) whether the gun found under the hood of his car was “on or about his person,” as required under the statute; and (2) whether his out-of-court statemеnt that the car belonged to him was properly admitted at trial despite the State’s failure to disclose the statement during pretrial discovery. We affirm.
On June 9, 1988, police officer Roy Hupke pulled over a car with a broken brake light. Defendant had been driving the car, and one person was seated next to him in the passengеr’s seat. A check of defendant’s driver’s license revealed.that defendant was driving on a
At trial, it was stipulated that defendant had previously pleaded guilty to the felony offense of theft and that judgment was entered on that plea. The trial сourt found defendant guilty of unlawful use of a weapon by a felon and sentenced him to 30 months’ probation.
I
Defendant maintains first that because the gun was found in the engine сompartment of the car it was not “on or about his person” as required under section 24 — 1.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1987, ch. 38, par. 24—1.1). He relies principally on People v. Cook (1977),
Although we have found no cases directly on point, we reject defendant’s argument generally, and his reliance on People v. Cook, in particular. In People v. Cook, a gun was found underneath the hood of the defendant’s car and the defendant was subsequently convicted оf unlawful use of a weapon by a felon. The appellate court reversed the conviction, reasoning that the gun was not “on or about [the defendant’s] pеrson” because it was not “immediately accessible.” (Cook,
In particular, we do not believe that a weapon must be “immediately accessible” within the meaning of section 24 — 2(b)(4) to sustain a conviction under section 24 — 1.1. Instеad, we believe that a weapon is “on or about [the defendant’s] person” for purposes of section 24 — 1.1, where it was found underneath the hood of a car driven by the defendant and, as in this ease, there is also evidence that defendant owned the car and knew where the gun was hidden. This conclusion is supported by People v. Clodfelder (1988),
We do not believe this case is distinguishable from People v. Clodfelder on the ground thаt the gun was hidden under the hood near the front of the car. Although defendant would have had to stop the car and open the hood to get the gun, plainly the defendаnt in People v. Clodfelder would also have had to stop driving and either exit the car or climb over the seat to retrieve his rifle. Moreover, as in People v. Clodfelder, there was evidence that defendant owned the car and knew where the gun was hidden. Finally, the result we reach in this case is plainly consistent with the legislature’s intent in enacting section 24 — 1.1, namely, to protect public safety by prohibiting possession of weapons by felons. See People v. Rangel,
II
Defendant maintains next thаt he is entitled to a new trial because his out-of-court statement that he owned the car was admitted into evidence even though the State failed to comрly with Supreme Court Rule 412(a)(ii) (107 Ill. 2d R. 412(a)(ii)). We disagree.
Rule 412(a)(ii) requires the State, upon written motion of defense counsel, to disclose any written or recorded statements аnd the substance of any oral statements made by the defendant. The rule’s purpose is to protect the defendant against surprise, unfairness, and inadequate preparation (People v. Carter (1988),
In this case, the record shows that defendant requested disclosure of oral statements and that the State at most gave dеfendant access to its files. At trial, the State introduced defendant’s out-of-court statement that he owned the car and defendant objected to this evidencе on the ground that the State failed to comply with his discovery requests. Defendant never requested a continuance to investigate the statement, however, and did nоt even attempt to impeach Hupke regarding the statement. Because defendant proceeded with the trial without requesting a continuance or othеrwise developing the record, we conclude that he has waived this issue for purposes of review.
We also conclude that there is an inadequate reсord upon which to decide this issue under the plain error rule. (107 Ill. 2d R. 615(a).) All we can conclude from the record is that defendant’s inculpatory admission might not have been disсlosed, and that if defendant had seen Hupke’s report, he did not find it useful for impeachment purposes. We certainly cannot conclude that defendant did not own the car and, indeed, that is not defendant’s position on this appeal. Also, it is entirely unclear whether the State sufficiently complied with Rule 412 by providing defendant with Hupke’s police report or other document containing the admission. Finally, although we would be less inclined to agree with the trial court that the gun was “on or about [the defendant’s] person” absent proof that defendant owned the car, even if his admission had not been allowed into evidence, there was other evidence adduced at trial that defendant was in exclusive control of the car. Thus, even if we were to reach the merits of this issue, we do not believe defendant was sufficiently prejudiced to warrant a new trial.
For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the circuit court of Cook County is affirmed.
Affirmed.
HARTMAN and SCARIANO, JJ., concur.