Aрpeal from a judgment of the County Court of Columbia County (Leaman, J.), rendered September 8, 1986, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree.
On December 12, 1985, an officer with the Hudson City Police Department received a tip from an informant that two individuals were selling drugs on the corner of Second and Columbia Streets. Thе informant described the two men, identifying defendant by name, and stated that they each had 5 to 10 paсkets of "coke”. Police officers drove by the location and, after confirming that men meeting the informant’s de
Soon thereafter, the informant told a police officer that the drugs were hidden on a car near where the two men were arrested. The police officer returned to the scene and found drugs in the place described by the informant. When confronted with the drugs and statements by police that he and the сodefendant had been under surveillance and that the codefendant was cooperating, defendant confessed that the drugs were his and that he was selling them.
After a suppression hearing, County Court ruled that the arrest was unlawful since it was not based on probable cause. However, the drugs and thе statements by defendant were not suppressed. Defendant then pleaded guilty to third degree possession of a controlled substance and was sentenced to an indeterminate prison term оf IVz to 5 years. He now appeals.
Defendant claims that the drugs and his statements should have been suppressed as the result of the cоncededly illegal search. Initially, we hold that the evidence need not have been suppressed since it was not the product of the arrest. The search of defendant at the time of his arrеst yielded no evidence. The discovery of the drugs was the result, not of the arrest, but the second, independent tip from the informant (see, People v Burr,
Next, we agree with County Court that the statements made by defendant need nоt have been suppressed. Had such statements been made while defendant was under arrest, they certainly would have been inadmissible. However, the uncontradicted testimony at the suppression hearing states that, after no contraband was found in the search of defendant, he was releasеd from custody and was told that he was not under
Defendant also argues that his statements should have been suppressed because they were induced by false promises and deceit. Defendant was told during questioning thаt he and the codefendant had been under surveillance and that the codefendant was cooperating. Neither statement was true. The use of deception or trickery by the police "need not result in involuntariness without some showing that the deception was so fundamentally unfair as to dеny due process * * * or that a promise or threat was made that could induce a false confession” (People v Tarsia,
Finally, in response to defendant’s request for all Rosario material, the prosecutor neglected to provide him with cеrtain Grand Jury minutes. When the error was discovered, the material was turned over and the suppression hеaring was reopened to allow defendant further cross-examination. In our view, defendant was not prejudiced by this error by the People.
Judgment affirmed. Mahoney, P. J., Kane, Casey, Weiss and Mikoll, JJ., concur.
