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People v. Jackson
438 N.W.2d 84
Mich. Ct. App.
1988
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Per Curiam.

The prosecutor appeals as of right from an order of the Recorder’s Court of Detroit suppressing as evidence the firearm which formed the basis for a charge of carrying a concealed weapon on or about defendant’s person, MCL 750.227; MSA 28.424. We reverse.

When two Detroit police officers on uniform patrol observed defendant’s car parked illegally, one of the officers got out of the police vehicle and walked towards defendant to ask him to move the car. As defendant ran from the officer, who continued walking towards him, defendant reached in front of his body and threw a revolver between some garage doors. The officer then placed defendant under arrest and retrieved the weapon. At defendant’s evidentiary hearing, the trial court granted defendant’s motion to suppress the evidence and dismissed the case.

The trial court clearly erred in suppressing the evidence. People v Wright, 151 Mich App 354, 355; *564 390 NW2d 187 (1986). Considering all the circumstances of this case, the police action in following defendant did not amount to a seizure implicating the Fourth Amendment. Michigan v Chesternut, 486 US —; 108 S Ct 1975; 100 L Ed 2d 565, 571 (1988), reversing People v Chesternut, 157 Mich App 181; 403 NW2d 74 (1986). A reasonable person would not have found the police action here so intimidating as to reasonably believe he was not free to leave. Id., 100 L Ed 2d 572-573. Hence the police were not required to have the particularized suspicion of criminal activity needed for a showing of cause to intrude on defendant’s liberty. People v Shabaz, 424 Mich 42, 59; 378 NW2d 451 (1985); Terry v Ohio, 392 US 1; 88 S Ct 1868; 20 L Ed 2d 889 (1968). When defendant threw away the weapon he abandoned it, and may not now challenge its seizure. Wright, supra; People v Boykin, 119 Mich App 763, 765; 327 NW2d 351 (1982).

Michigan may not impose a higher standard of reasonableness for searches and seizures outside the curtilage of a dwelling house than the United States Supreme Court has held applicable under the Fourth Amendment. US Const, Am IV; Const 1963, art 1, § 11; People v Moore, 391 Mich 426, 435; 216 NW2d 770 (1974). It was clearly error for the trial court to suppress the evidence. Wright, supra.

Reversed.

Case Details

Case Name: People v. Jackson
Court Name: Michigan Court of Appeals
Date Published: Dec 21, 1988
Citation: 438 N.W.2d 84
Docket Number: Docket 102484
Court Abbreviation: Mich. Ct. App.
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