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People v. HorriganPeople v. Horrigan

Michigan Supreme Court
Feb 2, 1888
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Campbell
Campbell, J.

Despondent was conyicted of stealing from a dwelling-house in the day-time. The only question raised is whether the building from which the ‍​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‍theft took place was a dwelling.

Mr. Tape, whose money was stolen, had a furnished room in the basement of a building, the upper part of which was, in the day-time, used by him and others as medical and other offices. At night he was the ‍​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‍only occupant. He slept-in the basement room, and had no other abiding place.

Unless it is impossible for a single man to hare a dwelling, we see no reason for holding that this room was not Mr, Tape’s dwelling. It was to all intents and purposes ‍​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‍his-home. It was precisely, in its circumstances, like chambers in the inns of court, which have always been so treated. *492The question is not one of technicality. He did not occupy his room as. a mere watchman or care-keeper of a large building. • His ‍​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‍occupancy was separate and entirely for his own uses. It was just such an occupancy as if he had used the whole of a small house, one room for lodging and one for business. The size of the house, which is an ordinary city house, ‍​​‌​​‌‌‌​​​​‌‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌​​​​​‌‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌​​​​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌‍can make no difference, so long as his tenancy is distinct.

We think the conviction was right, and should be affirmed.

The other Justices concurred.

Case Details

Case Name: People v. Horrigan
Court Name: Michigan Supreme Court
Date Published: Feb 2, 1888
Citations: 36 N.W. 236; 68 Mich. 491; 1888 Mich. LEXIS 947
Court Abbreviation: Mich.
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