We granted the People’s petition for cer-tiorari to review the unpublished opinion of the court of appeals in People v. Goodman, 83CA1360 (October 31, 1985), which re- - versed the defendant’s convictions on three counts of crime of violence, § 16-11-309, 8A C.R.S. (1986), on the basis that such convictions violated the constitutional prohibition against double jeopardy in article II, section 18 of the Colorado Constitution. We reverse the judgment of the court of appeals and remand the case to that court for further consideration of issues not resolved by the court’s opinion.
The defendant, Mathias L. Goodman, was found guilty by a jury of first degree sexual assault, first degree burglary while armed with a deadly weapon, aggravated rob
The court of appeals’ decision is contrary to our recent decision in People v. Haymaker,
Where, as here, a legislature specifically authorizes cumulative punishment under two statutes, regardless of whether those two statutes proscribe the “same” conduct under Blockburger [v. United States,284 U.S. 299 ,52 S.Ct. 180 ,76 L.Ed. 306 (1932) ], a court’s task of statutory construction is at an end and the prosecutor may seek and the trial court or jury may impose cumulative punishment under such statutes in a single trial.
Finding no basis under Colorado case law or the Colorado Double Jeopardy Clause for diverging from the Supreme Court’s analysis in Hunter, we concluded in Hay-maker that the intent of the Colorado legislature to authorize a punishment for a crime of violence that was cumulative to the punishment for the underlying substantive offense is “simply unmistakable.”
In his appeal to the court of appeals, the defendant claimed that the trial court erred in instructing the jury on the elements of a crime of violence. In sustaining the defendant’s double jeopardy challenge to the crime of violence convictions, the court of appeals found it unnecessary to address the correctness of the elemental jury instruction on a crime of violence. Since we granted certiorari in this case only on the double jeopardy issue, it is necessary to remand this case to the court of appeals for consideration of the defendant’s unresolved challenge to the jury instruction.
The judgment is accordingly reversed and the cause is remanded to the court of appeals for further proceedings not inconsistent with the views herein expressed.
