This appeal arises from a factual situation that has plagued the human experience from the beginning of recorded history, and, most probably, for a good deal of time before that. It appears that defendant, his wife, and another man were involved in what is known as the eternal triangle. The triangle resulted in the death of the wife and the friend and the present, and contested, incarceration for life of the defendant.
Testimony at the nonjury trial indicated that at approximately 6:35 a.m. on Monday, December 15, 1969, the defendant’s wife and a male companion were shot to death outside the factory where they worked. Although there were a number of witnesses to the shootings, none could positively identify defendant as the perpetrator. However, the people’s witnesses did establish, among other things, that the perpetrator drove away in a car that matched the description of defendant’s car and had the same license plate number; that defendant had previously threatened to kill his wife and anyone he found with her; and that defendant was in exclusive possession of the car at the time in question. De *600 fendant made a motion for a directed verdict at the close of the people’s proofs, but the trial court denied it.
During the presentation of defendant’s case, defendant took the stand and admitted that he was the one with the gun, but claimed the shootings were accidental.
The trial court found defendant guilty of murder in the first degree 1 and sentenced defendant to life imprisonment.
Defendant argues on appeal that it was error for the trial court to deny his motion for a directed verdict at the close of the people’s proofs because there was no evidence presented as to the identity of the assailant.
Defendant is incorrect in stating that there was no evidence as to the identity of the perpetrator at the close of the people’s proofs. There was no
direct
evidence of the identity of the perpetrator, but a review of the record shows that the people had introduced
circumstantial evidence
from which it could properly be inferred that defendant was in fact the perpetrator.
People
v.
Kern
(1967),
Defendant argues that the facts and evidence at the end of the people’s case did not prove defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, therefore, the *601 trial judge should have granted defendant’s motion for a directed verdict.
Unfortunately for defendant, the test to he applied on a motion for a directed verdict is not whether the evidence presented proves guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. It is, rather, whether or not there is any evidence at all, either direct or circumstantial, on each material element of the offense.
People
v.
Abernathy
(1931),
In the instant case, at the time the motion for a directed verdict was made, there was some evidence on all of the elements of the offense charged. Therefore, the motion was properly denied.
Additionally, any alleged error in the sufficiency of the proofs was cured when defendant himself took the stand and admitted that he was the one with the gun, hut contended that the shooting was accidental. As we said in
People
v.
Qualls
(1968),
“When testimony supporting the prosecution’s theory is subsequently supplied by the defendant, the trial judge is correct in denying a motion for a directed verdict.”
People
v.
Barlow
(1903),
After this testimony was given, the question then *602 became not one of identity, but whether or not the trier of fact found the shooting to be accidental; obviously, he did not so find.
Therefore, the trial court should be, and hereby is affirmed.
Notes
MGLA § 750.316 (Stat Ann 1954 Bev § 28.548).