30 N.Y.S. 398 | The Superior Court of the City of New York and Buffalo | 1894
The act of 1892 (chapter 269, § 704b) provides that:
“No member of the clerical force of the department of street cleaning shall be removed until he has been informed of the cause of the proposed removal, and has been allowed an opportunity of making an explanation, and in every ■case of removal, the true grounds thereof shall be entered upon the records •of the department. The commissioner of street cleaning shall have the power, in his discretion, on evidence satisfactory to him that a member of the uniformed force has been guilty of any legal or criminal offense, or neglect •of duty, violation of rules, or neglect or disobedience of orders, or incapacity, or absence without leave, or conduct injurious to the public peace or welfare, or immoral conduct, or any breach of discipline, to punish the •offending party by forfeiting or withholding pay for a specified time, suspension without pay during such suspension, for a period not exceeding thirty days, or by dismissal from the force,”- etc.
It will be observed that the language of the act carefully discriminates between a member of the “clerical force” and a member of the “uniformed force,” by affording an opportunity to the former of making an explanation before dismissal, but dispensing with any such requirement in the case of the latter. As regards the uniformed force, it is left to the discretion of the commissioner, on evidence satisfactory to him, to determine whether a member of that branch of the department has been guilty of any of the acts before specified; and when satisfied of the guilt of such person the •commissioner has the power, without affording the offender any hearing, or assigning any reasons whatever, to dismiss him at once. Section 704a of the act expressly provides for the discrimination aforesaid by declaring that the members of the department of street cleaning shall be divided into two general classes, to be •designated, respectively, the “Clerical Force” and the “Uniformed Force.” The act of 1894 (chapter 368) in no manner affects the power conferred by the act of 1892. Members of the uniformed force take no oath of office, and are not “officers,” in any sense of