115 N.Y.S. 399 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1909
The purpose of this proceeding is to procure vacation and annulment of the proceedings of a former town board of the town of Napoli and the then commissioner of highways of said town in and by which a highway of said town was by order of the commissioner discontinued as useless. These proceedings for discontinuance of the highway and the order made therein were taken and made, as it is claimed by respondents, pursuant to the provisions of section 80 of the Highway Law (Laws of 1890, chap. 568, as last amd. by Laws of 1904, chap. 387), which was in force at. the time said proceedings were begun. This section as amended is, so far as material to our present inquiry, as follows: “ Such commissioners of highways may also, upon written application and with the written consent of the town board, make an order laying out or altering a highway, or discontinuing a highway which has become useless since it was laid out, in their town, upon filing and recording in the town clerk’s office, with such application, consent and order, a release from all damages from the owners of the lands taken or affected thereby, when the consideration for such release, as agreed upon between such commissioners and owners, shall not, in any one case, from any one claimant, exceed one hundred dollars, and from all claimants, five hundred dollars. An order of the commissioners as herein pro
The. record shows that an application was made to the commissioner of highways to discontinue the highway in question; that the town board gave its written consent to such discontinuance; that releases of damages, were procured ; that the commissioner made an order discontinuing the highway, and filed the application, consent, releases and order in the town clerk’s office, and that the same were thereafter recorded therein. It also appears that the uselessness of said highway was considered and determined both by the town board before giving its written consent and by the commissioner before making the order. It is doubtless true, as relator’s counsel suggests, that a proceeding to discontinue a highway under the amended section above quoted, “ involves-the determination of a question of fact, to wit, whether the highway has become useless.” We are, however, precluded from reviewing in this proceeding such determination of fact. The order of the commissioner discontinuing a highway, as provided by the act, being also thereby declared to be final, the writ of certiorari brings up the record of the proceedings resulting in the order only for the purpose of enabling this court to determine by examination whether the commissioner acted within his authority in making the order. (People ex rel. Schuylerville & U. H. R. R. Co. v. Betts, 55 N. Y. 600; People ex rel. Seymour v. Canal Board, 7 Lans. 220, 222; People ex rel. Foote v. Dewey, 1 Hun, 529.)
Belator insists that the commissioner was not within the limits of his authority in making the order for the reason that, as is claimed, he failed to procure and file with the order releases of all damages from all the; owners of the lands affected by the order since, as he
. The inconvenience he suffers by reason of the discontinuance comes to him in common with the general public whose business or pleasure might lead them to continue to use the highway if it had not been discontinued.' His special injury not common to the general public is that he, perhaps, might have more frequent occasion for its use than persons living at a greater distance from it.
The order of the highway commissioner discontinuing the highway should be confirmed and the writ dismissed, with fifty dollars costs.
All concurred.
Order of highway commissioners confirmed and writ of certiorari dismissed, with fifty dollars costs and disbursements.