199 A.D. 815 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1922
The defendant Local Union No. 184 of the Internationr Union of Steam and Operating Engineers is a voluntary, ■unincorporated association within this jurisdiction consisting of more than seven members and is a local branch of the International Union of Steam and Operating Engineers which is a foreign corporation affiliated with the American Federation of Labor. Relator was a member of the local union and pursuant to its constitution and general laws he was duly summoned before the union to answer charges, that at a meeting of the union, he charged an officer thereof with owing him $1,200, and announced that he intended to present the matter to the district attorney and also charged that the officer.had been guilty of unlawful and illegal acts with respect to a strike in which the members of the union were interested. He appeared and was duly tried by the union on the charges which he substantially admitted, and admitted that he had made them through anger and without justification. He
Section 1, article 4 of the constitution and general laws for the government of the union provides that the local union shall have power to discipline its officers and members and that charges may be preferred against a member for a violation of the constitution or by-laws or for an injury to a brother member by word or deed and especially for acts detrimental to the union and for conduct unbecoming a member thereof. Section 2 provides that the member must be charged and tried within the jurisdiction of thé local union where the offense was committed and that any local union may suspend or expel a member by a three-fourths vote “ when the evidence is plain and the circumstances require immediate action.” This section evidently was intended to authorize a summary suspension or expulsion, before, at least, if not without a formal trial, where the evidence is clear and an immediate action was deemed necessary. Section 3 regulates the making of charges against a member, the service thereof," and of notice of hearing thereon, and section 4 provides that “ When charges are to be tried,” indicating, I think, that when there has been a suspension or expulsion by a three-fourths vote the charges need not be tried, the complainant and defendant may conduct their own case or may have counsel and that after hearing, a vote shall be taken on the question as to whether the member is guilty and provides how it shall be taken and that a majority vote shall be necessary to convict, and that upon conviction the president shall prescribe the penalty to be imposed and provides for an appeal in the union, which the relator took. This being a voluntary unincorporated association, it was entirely competent for the-union to provide, as was here provided, for a suspension or expulsion of a member
Clarke, P. J., Dowling, Page and Merrell, JJ., concur.
Orders reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and motions denied, with ten dollars costs.